Question

In: Electrical Engineering

Draw the equivalent circuit of a transmission line and hence write the transmission line equations for...

Draw the equivalent circuit of a transmission line and hence write the transmission line equations for an elemental section of a transmission line.    

Solutions

Expert Solution

The equivalent circuit of a transmission line for an incremental portion, of a transmission line has been drawn below:

Transmission line equations:

Let us consider an elemental portion, of a two wire transmission line as shown in the above figure:

By applying KVL we get:

Applying KCL at node P we get:

Now, as Vs(z) and Is(z) are the phasor forms of V(z,t) and I(z,t) respectively

Equations 5 and 6 are the transmission line voltage and current wave equations.


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