In: Finance
the The Polynesian Urbanization Authority (PUA) buys new computuers for $100,000 in May. They estimate annual revenue will be from $50,000 to $400,000, but most likely about $300,000 over the next 5 years.
Operating and Maintenance costs will remain constant at $75,000/year. Their MARR-9%
Inflation is a constant 2.1%
1- What is the present work of PUA's ATCF, adjusted for inflations?
2- What is the EUAW(including inflation) of the present worth of the difference between PUAs expected BTCF and ATCF for the next 5 years?
Solution :
To compute the present work of the PUA we need to compute the present value of the work :
First, we need to compute the cash flow each year
Since inflation is given 2.1% and MARR (Minimum accepted rate of return is 9%) hence the discounted rate = 9% - 2.1% = 6.9%
The cash flow is :
Particulars | year1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Revenue | 3,00,000 | 3,00,000 | 3,00,000 | 3,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
Operating cost | 75,000 | 75,000 | 75,000 | 75,000 | 75,000 |
Gross profit/ Cash flow each year | 2,25,000 | 2,25,000 | 2,25,000 | 2,25,000 | 2,25,000 |
The net present value or the present work will be :
Year | Cash flow | Discount rate @6.9% | Present value |
0 | -100000 | 1.00 | - 1,00,000.00 |
1 | 225000 | 0.94 | 2,10,477.08 |
2 | 225000 | 0.88 | 1,96,891.56 |
3 | 225000 | 0.82 | 1,84,182.94 |
4 | 225000 | 0.77 | 1,72,294.61 |
5 | 225000 | 0.72 | 1,61,173.63 |
Net present value | 8,25,019.83 |