In: Finance
A company is considering different options with respect to the current asset policy. In all instances, the firms fixed assets will be $1,000,000 and the firm plants to use of debt ration of 70% (D/TA = 0.7). The market interest rate is 9% on all debt used (both short and long term). Two options are under consideration: Option 1 - hold current assets equal to 30% of projected sales. Option 2 - hold current assets equal to 60% of projected sales. The company forecasts it will earn 25% of sales before paying interest (EBIT = 0.25 * Sales) and projects to do $3,000,000 in sales. Finally, the federal and state tax rate is 35%. What is the ROE for each option?
Option 1 | Option 2 | |
Sales | $ 30,00,000 | $ 30,00,000 |
Fixed assets | $ 10,00,000 | $ 10,00,000 |
Current assets | $ 9,00,000 | $ 18,00,000 |
Total assets | $ 19,00,000 | $ 28,00,000 |
Debt [70% of total assets] | $ 13,30,000 | $ 19,60,000 |
Equity | $ 5,70,000 | $ 8,40,000 |
INCOME STATEMENT [PARTIAL] AND ROE | ||
EBIT [3000000*25%] | $ 7,50,000 | $ 7,50,000 |
Interest at 9% on debt | $ 1,19,700 | $ 1,76,400 |
EBT | $ 6,30,300 | $ 5,73,600 |
Tax at 35% | $ 2,20,605 | $ 2,00,760 |
NI | $ 4,09,695 | $ 3,72,840 |
ROE [NI/Equity] | 71.88% | 44.39% |