In: Nursing
61. All of the following are signs and symptoms of fecal impaction except *
a. passing excessive flatus.
b. fever.
c. abdominal bloating.
d. increased appetite.
62. Signs and symptoms of a heart attack include *
a. swallowing.
b. crushing chest pain.
c. edema.
d. elevated blood pressure.
63. If you work in a health care facility, you should be tested for tuberculosis *
a. weekly.
b. monthly.
c. before you begin work.
d. every five years.
64. A late sign of renal failure is *
a. pallor.
b. dry mouth.
c. reduced urine production.
d. low blood pressure.
65. All of the following are true about weighing an infant except *
a. keep your hand on the infant.
b. put clean paper on the scale.
c. work quickly to prevent heat loss.
d. disinfect the scale at the end of the shift.
66. The patient with ulcerative colitis will be on a diet that is low in *
a. protein.
b. calories.
c. residue.
d. fat.
67. The respiratory rate for an infant is *
a. 18 to 30 breaths per minute.
b. 22 to 44 breaths per minute.
c. 24 to 46 breaths per minute.
d. 30 to 60 breaths per minute.
QUESTION NUMBER 61-ANSWER IS OPTION D -INCREASED APPETITE.FECAL IMPACTION IS USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH DECREASED APPETITE.SO INCREASED APPETITE IS NOT INCLUDED IN THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF FECAL IMPACTION
PASSING EXCESSIVE FLATUS,ABDOMINAL BLOATING AND FEVER ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF FECAL IMPACTION.
QUESTION NUMBER 62-ANSWER B-CRUSHING CHEST PAIN.CRUSHING CHEST PAIN IS THE SYMPTOM OF HEART ATTACK.
ALL THE OTHERS ARE NOT ACCURATE PREDICTOR OF HEART ATTACK.BP MAY INCREASE OR DECREASE,SO WE CANNOT TELL ELEVATED BP IS A SYMPTOM OF HEART ATTACK.EDEMA AND SWALLOWING ARE ALSO NOT COMING UNDER SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF HEART ATTACK.
QUESTION NUNBER 63-ANSWER IS OPTION C- IF YOU ARE WORK IN THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY YOU SHOULD BE TESTED FOR TB BEFORE YOU BEGIN WORK.IT IS THE RECOMMONDATION OF CDC .ALL HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONAL SHOULD BE SCREENED FOR TB AT PREPLACEMENT.
WEEKLY,MONTHLY OR YEARLY TESTING IS NOT MANDATORY.SO THAT ALL THE OTHER OPTIONS CAN BE RULED OUT.
QUESTION NUMBER 64-ANSWER IS D-THAT IS IS LOW BP.LATE SIGN OF RENAL FAILURE.IN THE INITIAL STAGES BP WILL BE HIGH.
OTHER OPTIONS PALLOR,DRY MOUTH,AND DECREASED URINE OUTPUTS CAN BE SEEN IN EARLIER STAGES OF RENAL FAILURE.
QUESTION NUMBER 65-ANSWER IS OPTION A-KEEPING YOUR HAND ON THE INGANT IS A NOT TRUE WHILE WEIGHING AN INFANT.BY PLACING HAND ON INFANT ALTER THE WEIGHT.SO THAT CORRECT MEASUREMENT WILL NOT GET.
ALL THE OTHER OPTIONS ARE TRUE REGARDING WEIGHING AN INFANT THAT IS PUT CLEAN PAPER ON THE SCALE,WORK QUICKLY TO PREVENT HEAT LOSS AND DISINFECT THE SCALE AT THE END OF SHIFTT.
QUESTION NUMBER 66 -ANSWER IS OPTION C-LOW RESIDUE DIET IS USEFUL IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS.LOW RESIDUE MEANS LOW FIBRE.THIS WILL HELP IN REDUCING BOWEL MOVEMENTS AND ABDOMINAL CRAMPS.IT IS EASY FOR DIGESTION AND SLOW BOWEL MOVEMENTS AND PREVENT DIARRHOEA.
OTHER OPTIONS ARE NOT SUITED THAT IS LOW CALORY AND LOW PROTEIN DIET.BUT LOW FAT DIET IS PREFFERED WHEN FLARING OF THE SYMPTOMS OCCUR.
QUESTION NUMBER 67 - ANSWER IS OPTION D -30-60BREATHS PER MINUTE.IT IS THE NORMAL RESPIRATORY RATE OF INFANTS.
18-30 BREATHS PER MINUTE IS THE RESPIRATORY RATE OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN,22-44 IS THE RESPIRATORY RATE OF TODDLER AND 24-46 IS THE RESPIRATORY RATE OF PRESCHOOL AGE CHILDREN.