Netflix external environment is based on the Pestel analysis and
Pestel analysis is a strategic tool used to analyze the macro
Environment in the organization.PESTEL stands for
- Political
- Economical
- Social
- Technology
- Environmental
- Legal
There are the significant factor that comprise the
Political,Economical,Social,Technology, Environmental and Legal
factors and help the Netflix in there growth and strategic
decision.
1) Political factor - Some of the external political factor of
Netflix are :
- Netflix is not present in all the populated countries like
china.because of restrictions and barriers.
- Need to more work on the content restrictions.so, that the same
content are available in all the countries.
- Taxation and tax rates in the different countries.
- Level of corruption specially in the service sector will impact
the Netflix.
2) Economical factor -Some of the external Economical factor of
Netflix are :
- Fluctuation in the exchange rate will also impact on the total
revenue of the Netflix.
- Netflix Domestic streaming cost and marketing expenses is
increased.which need to be control.
- Government intervention in the free market and the related
services.
- Increased in the workforce also increased the personnel related
cost.Apart from the third party expenses facility related cost
contributed in the overall expenses.
- Unemployment and inflation rate also impact the Netflix.
3) Social factor -Some of the external Social factor of Netflix
are :
- The most important Social factor of Netflix is that it have a
big brand reputation in the world that complying to ethical
business standard and morality.
- Netflix is also know for the charity like give scholarship to
the students and the help the financially challenged students.
- The CEO of the Netflix give his large sum of personal funds in
the charity will help to increase the brand value of the
Netflix.
4) Technology factor - Some of the external Technology factor of
Netflix are :
- Use the advance technology to improve the overall streaming
quality.
- Netflix use the various technology to Decrease the net
consumption of there customers.
- More focus on the payment and delivery process will help to
give security to the user payment service.
- By giving the Thumps up/down will help the Netflix to analyze
what user want by using the technology.
- Same technology uses by the competitors will increase the
competition.
5) Environmental factor - Some of the external Environmental
factor of Netflix are :
- To reduce the carbon footprints Netflix use the Wind power to
offset its energy for the cloud storage.
- Laws regulating the environment factor in different country
will impact the Netflix.
6) Legal Factor - Some of the external Legal Factor of Netflix
are :
- Need to fight the battle against the copyright breach.
- piracy of the video is also one of the factor of the loss.
- Streaming on the multiple devices as user want to reduce the
cable bill.
Porter's Framework is used to analyze the industry and
understand the profitability in the sector.Netflix use the Porters
5 models to understand how competitive forces influence the
profitability
- Threats of the new enterence - In the service market
competition is always hig.Netflix always innovate there product and
services to beat the competition.The new products help the Netflix
to attract the new customers as well as retain the old
customers.Also, Netflix spend there money in research and
development.which will help them in there innovation and also help
them to reduce the cost.
- Bargaining the power of suppliers - Because the Netflix is the
big brand in the service market.They have lots of
suppliers.Building the efficient supplychain with the multiple
suppliers help the Netflix to bargain with the suppliers.
- Bargaining power of buyers - By building the large scale of
user base will help the Netflix to decrease the chance of
bargaining as well as provide the opportunity to the Netflix to
streamline its sales and Production process.
- Threats of substitute products and services - To tackle this
threat Netflix is always not just depend on the product but also
focus on there services.By understanding the core of the customer
needs.
- Rivalry among the competitors - There are lots of competitors
of Netflix are present in the different country.Netflix always
always drive down there prices to attract the new customer base and
differentiate them self with the competitors will help the Netflix
to increase there market size.