In: Finance
An old two-flat can be purchased for $200,000 cash. The two units can bring in a total of $2,500 per month (allowing for normal vacancies). The total operating expenses for property taxes, repairs, gardening, and so forth are estimated to be $200 per month. For tax purposes, straight-line depreciation over a 20-year remaining life with to a zero salvage value will be used.
Of the total $200,000 cost of the property, $50,000 is the value of the land. Assume a 38% marginal income tax bracket (combined state and federal taxes) applies throughout the 20 years. This tax rate applies to ordinary income and capital gains/losses.
Since there is no growth expected in rents or expenses, depreciation is straight-line, and the tax rate doesn’t change, the ATCF’s for each year, 1 to 20, will be the same.
What after-tax IRR would you expect assuming that the property is held for twenty years and then sold for $50,000?
What after-tax IRR would you expect assuming that the property is held for twenty years and then sold for $150,000?
Initial investment | -200000 |
Cash flow per month | 2500 |
Less : Operating expense | -200 |
Monthly net cash flow | 2300 |
Annual operating cash flow (12*2300) | 27,600 |
Less : Depreciation (200000/20) | 10,000 |
Earning before tax | 17,600 |
Tax @38% | 10,912 |
Net income | 6,688 |
Free cash flow = Net income + Depreciation | 16,688 |