Question

In: Biology

Please place the following terms in a sentence: Independent assortment, meiosis, law of segregation

Please place the following terms in a sentence:

Independent assortment, meiosis, law of segregation

Solutions

Expert Solution

Hoping that you need the correct definition of these :

Mendel’s first law, the principle of segregation, states
that the two members of a gene pair (alleles) segregate
(separate) from each other in the formation of gametes;
half the gametes carry one allele, and the other half
carry the other allele.

the principle of independent assortment, which
states that the factors for different
pairs of traits assort independently of
one another. In modern terms, this
means that pairs of alleles for genes on
different chromosomes segregate independently in the formation of gametes

meiosis: Meiosis is a special type of cell division in sexually-reproducing organisms used to produce the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. It involves two rounds of division that ultimately result in four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.

so in one line during meiosis, the gametes are segregated based on law of segregation, and during fertilization, it leads to independent assortment of the genetic traits.

PLEASE GIVE A THUMBS UP!


Related Solutions

1. compare law of independent assortment and law of segregation 2. (3 to 1 ratio) where...
1. compare law of independent assortment and law of segregation 2. (3 to 1 ratio) where does it come from? what is the parents genotype to get a 3 to 1 ratio? 3. what happens in deletion, duplication, inversion, and translocation? 4. if there's a mistake in the DNA and you want to fix it, what's the order of enzymes that need to be used in order to cut if off, repair it, seal it off?
Define these 4 terms: alleles, gene expression independent assortment, and chromosomal segregation.  Tell how they are related...
Define these 4 terms: alleles, gene expression independent assortment, and chromosomal segregation.  Tell how they are related to one another in terms of genetics and meiosis.
Meiosis without Independent Assortment: 1. Are the two cells formed at the end of meiosis I...
Meiosis without Independent Assortment: 1. Are the two cells formed at the end of meiosis I haploid or diploid? _________ 2. Are the two cells formed at the end of meiosis I genetically identical? _______ 3. Are the two cells formed at the end of meiosis I genetically equivalent (similar)? ______ 4. Are the four cells formed at the end of meiosis II genetically equivalent?______ 5. How many genetically distinct types of cells are formed by meiosis without independent assortment?...
Why are the principles of segregation and independent assortment key to understanding inheritance? How do these...
Why are the principles of segregation and independent assortment key to understanding inheritance? How do these principles differ from the theory of blending inheritance?
Mendels second law is often referred to as the law of independent assortment . create an...
Mendels second law is often referred to as the law of independent assortment . create an example to illustrate it and chi-square to verify the results
we learned not only about the importance of Mendel's Laws (segregation and independent assortment) to heredity,...
we learned not only about the importance of Mendel's Laws (segregation and independent assortment) to heredity, but also that there are a number of exceptions to Mendel's Laws. Inheritance follows some basic ideas, but can certainly appear to be a tricky thing if you don't fully understand the basis of how the traits of living things come about. This discussion, therefore, will focus on the exceptions to Mendel's Laws so that it will help you better understand how traits come...
we learned not only about the importance of Mendel's Laws (segregation and independent assortment) to heredity,...
we learned not only about the importance of Mendel's Laws (segregation and independent assortment) to heredity, but also that there are a number of exceptions to Mendel's Laws. Inheritance follows some basic ideas, but can certainly appear to be a tricky thing if you don't fully understand the basis of how the traits of living things come about. This discussion, therefore, will focus on the exceptions to Mendel's Laws so that it will help you better understand how traits come...
State Mendel's First Law, the Law of Segregation and what does the law mean in terms...
State Mendel's First Law, the Law of Segregation and what does the law mean in terms of the gametes produced by an individual? Explain how the behavior of chromosomes in meiosis provides the basis of the law of segregation.
12.25 Mendel formulated the law of independent assortment as his second law of inheritance. It involves...
12.25 Mendel formulated the law of independent assortment as his second law of inheritance. It involves two genes independently segregated during reproduction, each independently determining one aspect of the phenotype. In one experiment, Mendel crossed pea plants producing yellow, round seeds with pea plants producing green, wrinkled seeds. The first generation resulted in only plants producing yellow, round seeds. Self-crossing of the F1 yielded the following phenotypes in F2: Assuming two independent genes, each with a dominant and a recessive...
Describe Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment and the meiotic phase that is involved. How is this...
Describe Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment and the meiotic phase that is involved. How is this law important in gamete formation when you are examining genes on different chromosomes.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT