Question

In: Operations Management

QUESTION 1- If a customer slips and falls on the ice in a store’s parking lot,...

QUESTION 1- If a customer slips and falls on the ice in a store’s parking lot, the store may be liable for the tort of:

negligence

nuisance

aggravated assault

trespass

assault

question 2-  

Which of the following might prove that a contract was freely entered into by the parties?

evidence there has only been presumed pressure but not actual pressure

evidence that the terms of the contracts are fair

evidence the weaker party received independent legal advice

evidence the contract was signed in the presence of a witness

Question 3-

Ruby Fashions Ltd. terminated its long-term agency relationship with the Fashion Forward Agency. Fashion Forward had negotiated purchase contracts with retail outlets on behalf of Ruby for several years. What advice would you give Ruby at this time?

that Fashion Forward can no longer bind Garnett to contracts

that Fashion Forward has the onus to inform outsiders that it is no longer Ruby’s agent

that outsiders have an obligation to prove whether or not there is an ongoing agency relationship between Ruby and Fashion Forward

that Ruby has the onus to inform outsiders that Fashion Forward is no longer its agent

Question 4-

Jasmine is the sole shareholder of FashionPlusYou Inc., which is planning to borrow $100 000 from the bank to finance a second store location. What is Jasmine’s legal position should FashionPlusYou Inc. default on the loan?

She and the corporation are jointly and severally liable for the debt.

She and the corporation are not jointly liable for the debt.

She can be personally sued by the bank but only if FashionPlusYou Inc. Defaults on the loan.

She has no personal liability with respect to the debt.

course- business law

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. Negligence

According to the Tort Law, there are three types of liabilities, negligence, product liability, and intentional torts. In this case, there was a personal injury to the customer which rules out product liability. Also, intentional torts are planned against a person, which can't happen by falling in an ice-filled parking lot.

2. Evidence that the terms of the contract are fair

Courts consider several factors when determining if pressure is being exerted by one party on another. These include:

  • The timeframe for contract performance to be completed by each party.
  • The bargaining power each party had when the agreement was made.
  • The mental state of each party at the time of the agreement.
  • Whether each party believed that the agreement was fair when created.
  • If there were reasonable alternatives made when the agreement was created for contract modifications.
  • Whether legal remedies were a reasonable solution to contract problems.

3. that Ruby has the onus to inform outsiders that Fashion Forward is no longer its agent

After the contract is terminated, Fashion Forward is no longer bound to honor the negotiations it did for purchase contracts with retail outlets on behalf of Ruby. Similarly, Ruby is also not bound to honor any purchase contracts the retail outlets entered in with Fashion Forward. It is the duty of Ruby to inform all it's existing and potential buyers about the termination of the contract between Ruby and Fashion Forward.

4. She can be personally sued by the bank but only if FashionPlusYou Inc. Defaults on the loan

Since Jasmine is a shareholder of FashionPlusYou, she is not liable for the loan that the company takes from the bank. However, the bank can sue Jasmine for damages incurred to the bank due to the poor performance of the company.


Related Solutions

hOlaf is standing on a sheet of ice that covers the football stadium parking lot in...
hOlaf is standing on a sheet of ice that covers the football stadium parking lot in Buffalo, New York; there is negligible friction between his feet and the ice. A friend throws Olaf a ball of mass 0.400 kg that is traveling horizontally at 11.1 m/s . Olaf's mass is 74.7 kg A) If Olaf catches the ball, with what speed vf do Olaf and the ball move afterward? Express your answer numerically in meters per second. B) If the...
You are standing on a sheet of ice that covers the football stadium parking lot in...
You are standing on a sheet of ice that covers the football stadium parking lot in Buffalo; there is negligible friction between your feet and the ice. A friend throws you a 0.370kg ball that is traveling horizontally at 9.00m/s . Your mass is 67.5kg . Part A:If you catch the ball, with what speed do you and the ball move afterwards? Part B:If the ball hits you and bounces off your chest, so that afterwards it is moving horizontally...
Two boys are sliding toward each other on a frictionless, ice-covered parking lot. Jacob, mass 45...
Two boys are sliding toward each other on a frictionless, ice-covered parking lot. Jacob, mass 45 kg, is gliding to the right at 7.95 m/s, and Ethan, mass 31.0 kg, is gliding to the left at 10.9 m/s along the same line. When they meet, they grab each other and hang on. (a) What is their velocity immediately thereafter? magnitude m/s direction (b) What fraction of their original kinetic energy is still mechanical energy after their collision? % (c) That...
When parking a car in a downtown parking lot, drivers pay according to the number of...
When parking a car in a downtown parking lot, drivers pay according to the number of hours or fraction thereof. The probability distribution of the number of hours cars are parked has been estimated as follows: X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 P(X) 0.224 0.142 0.106 0.08 0.057 0.039 0.033 0.319 A. Mean = B. Standard Deviation = The cost of parking is 2.25 dollars per hour. Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the amount of...
Sharon parked her automobile in a parking lot owned by the Parking Corporation. At the request...
Sharon parked her automobile in a parking lot owned by the Parking Corporation. At the request of the parking lot attendant, she left her keys at the attendant's office and received a numbered ticket as her receipt for the payment of the parking fee. The ticket had the following words written on the back: “Rental of space only. Not responsible for loss or damage to car or contents however caused.” A 50 cm. Square sign on the side of the...
A box contains five slips of paper. These slips are marked $1, $1, $1, $10, and...
A box contains five slips of paper. These slips are marked $1, $1, $1, $10, and $25. The winner of a contest will select two slips of paper at random with replacement and will then get the larger of the dollar amounts on the two slips. Define a random variable W=the amount awarded. (a) Determine the probability distribution of W (write out the pmf). (b) What is the least probable outcome for the amount won? (c) What is the expected...
2. When parking a car in a downtown parking lot, drivers pay according to the number...
2. When parking a car in a downtown parking lot, drivers pay according to the number of hours or parts thereof. The probability distribution of the number of hours that cars are parked has been estimated as follows: X                  1        2        3        4        5        6        7        8 P(X)             .24     .18     .13     .10     .07     .04     .04     .20 a. Find the mean and standard deviation of the number of hours that cars are parked in the lot. b. If the cost of...
Last week, 108 cars received parking violations in the green parking lot. Of these, 27 had...
Last week, 108 cars received parking violations in the green parking lot. Of these, 27 had unpaid parking tickets from a previous violation. Assuming that last week was a random sample of all parking violators, find the width of the 90 percent confidence interval for the percentage (correct to four decimal places) of parking violators that have prior unpaid parking tickets.
The parking lot of a shopping center is square of sides a, delimited by sills of...
The parking lot of a shopping center is square of sides a, delimited by sills of height h, and the entrance to the parking lot is width c. During the last rain it was flooded, and the only escape route was entrance c. To avoid future flooding, it is necessary to determine the time t in which the water takes to evacuate from the enclosure. For the effect, a 1: 100 scale model is used and it is observed that...
To a parking lot of a commercial plaza on a weekend day, an average of 40...
To a parking lot of a commercial plaza on a weekend day, an average of 40 vehicles arrive per hour. a) What is the probability that the time between the arrival of cars that arrive one after the other (consecutive) is between 6 and 12 minutes? b) What is the probability that the time between the arrival of cars arriving one after the other (consecutive) is greater than the average by one standard deviation? c) What is the probability that...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT