In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of five microwave ovens, the mean repair cost was $65.00 and the standard deviation was $13.50. Assume the population is normally distributed and use a t-distribution to construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean mu. What is the margin of error of mu? Interpret the results. The 90% confidence interval for the population mean mu is ( nothing, nothing). (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 65
sample standard deviation = s = 13.50
sample size = n = 5
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 5 - 1 = 4
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,4 = 2.132
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.132 * (13.50 / 5)
= 12.87
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
65 - 12.87 < < 65 + 12.87
52.13 < < 77.87
(52.13 , 77.87)