Question

Sigmund Freud, although one of the best-known personality theorists, is probably also one of the most controversial in the field of psychology. When starting to consider theories of personality, one must begin with a look at Sigmund Freud, as he was one of the first theorists to develop a psychoanalytical theory that was based on real-life patients and not studies conducted in a lab. Even if you do not agree with his theories, he is the starting point from which many other theorists have begun. Specifically, he was concerned with the development of the personality and how it created the neuroses he saw in many of his patients.

Research Freud’s theories using your textbook, the Internet, and the online library resources. Based on your research, respond to the following:

What do you consider to be Freud’s most significant contribution to the discipline of psychology?

Of his different theories, which one do you feel is the most controversial?

What life factors and sociocultural factors do you think led Freud to come to the conclusions that he did?

Why do many people disagree with the development of Freud’s theories?

In general psychology and even popular culture today, there are a number of concepts that are based in Freudian theory that many do not realize stem from him. Identify a few ideas and terms that can be traced back to Freud.

Write your iresponse in about 4–5 paragraphs. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.

Answer 1

• Sigmund Freud, the father of Psychoanalysis, had contributed many notable concepts in the field of psychology. Among them, the most notable are the conscious, unconscious, psych-sexual stages, ego and defense mechanism.
• The most significant contribution of Sigmund Freud is the Unconscious Mind. According to him, human mind is divided into conscious and unconscious part of mind. The important psychic events of life mostly lie “below the surface”.
• Usually, these ideas are the socially undesirable wishes, ideas, painful, emotional and traumatic events. His therapy (psychoanalysis) largely rests on unconscious.
• During this therapy, psychologists are trying to uncover the unconscious part of mind in order to understand the personality, psycho-sexual stages and mental disorders.
• The most controversial theory of Sigmund Freud is the psycho-sexual development of the child. According to him, during earlier stages, id remains the focused area for the child and libido as the driving force.
• If there could be any fixation, it will remain continue in the latter years of life. At phallic stage, Oedipus develops in boys. He named this from Greek myth in which Oedipus killed his father and then married his mother.
• Researchers and people criticized it. First, this theory is an imbalance as more focus is on the boy. Second, it is difficult to prove scientifically. Third, no empirical evidence of this theory is available.
• Due to time limit,remaining questions can be asked as another question,they will be answered,thankyou for your cooperation