In: Biology
Princess Beauty comes from a very noble family, and has inherited an X-linked Hemophilia A mutation from her mother. Her father King Chuck is red-green color blind. She has recently married Prince Brüno, who has no family history of X-linked conditions (what kind of royal is that?!). What is the likelihood that their first child will be a son who will not be hemophilic or color blind? The two mutations are 20 map units apart. a. 0.05 b. 0.1 c. 0.20 d. 0.25 e. 0.
Answer:
a). 0.05
Explanation:
Hemophilia A = Xh
Colorblindness= Xc
Princess (XhC/XHc) x (Bruno) XHCY ----Parents
Distance between genes (mu) = Recombination frequency (%)
XhC/XHc genotype produces 4 types of gametes as below:
Recombinant gametes (20%):
XHC = 10%
Xhc = 10%
Non-recombinant gametes (80%):
XHc = 40%
XhC = 40%
XHCY genotype produces only two types of gametes XHC (50%) & Y (50%).
XHC (50%) |
Y (50%) |
|
XHC = 10% |
XHC / XHC = 10% * 50% = 0.05 (wild type for both traits) |
XHC / Y= 10% * 50% = 0.05 (wild type for both traits) |
Xhc = 10% |
Xhc/ XHC = 10% * 50% = 0.05 (wild type for both traits) |
Xhc/ Y = 10%* 50% = 0.05 (hemophilia and colorblind) |
XHc = 40% |
XHc/ XHC = 40% * 50% = 0.2 (wild type for both traits) |
XHc/ Y = 40%* 50% = 0.2 (colorblind only) |
XhC = 40% |
XhC/ XHC = 40% * 50% = 0.2 (wild type for both traits) |
XhC/ Y = 40%* 50% =0.2 (Hemophilia only) |
Female |
Male |
The likelihood that their first child will be a son who will not be hemophilic or color blind = XHC/Y = 0.05