In: Accounting
When originally purchased, a vehicle had an estimated useful life of 8 years. The vehicle cost $25,000 and its estimated residual value is $3,000. After 3 years of straight-line depreciation, the asset’s total estimated useful life was revised from 8 years to 5 years and there was no change in the estimated residual value. The depreciation expense in year 4 is:
Step-1:Calculation of book value at the end of year 3 | |||||||||
Cost | |||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation or 3 years | $ 25,000 | ||||||||
$ 8,250 | |||||||||
Book Value at the end of year 3 | $ 16,750 | ||||||||
Working: | |||||||||
Straight line depreciation | = | (Cost - Salvage Value)/Useful Life | |||||||
= | (25000-3000)/8 | ||||||||
= | $ 2,750 | ||||||||
Accumulated depreciation for 3 years | = | $ 2,750 | * | 3 | |||||
= | $ 8,250 | ||||||||
Step-2:Calculation of depreciation expense for year 4 | |||||||||
Depreciation Expense for year 4 | = | (Book Value at the beginning of year 4- Revised salvage value)/Revised remaining useful life | |||||||
= | (16750-3000)/2 | ||||||||
= | $ 6,875 | ||||||||