In: Accounting
1) The Enterprise purchased an equipment on January 1st, 2011 that had an estimated useful life of 10 years.The equipment cost $50,000 and estimated residual value was $5,000 at the time of purchase. After three full years of use, the equipment was sold for cash and recognized a $3,000 gain on the sale of that equipment. How much cash did the enterprise receive for the equipment?
2) Aqua Company started the year with the following:
Assets $100,000; Liabilities $60,000; Common Stock $30,000; and a Retained Earnings balance. During the year,
a) The company earned revenue of $200,000. $190,000 of that revenue was collected in cash, the remainder was still outstanding at the end of the year
b) The company started the year with $20,000 in Accounts Receivable, all the amount was collected during the year
c) Aqua Company incurred expenses of $180,000 and 10% of those expenses were unpaid as of the end of the year
d) Aqua company declared and paid dividends of $5,000 during the year
Make the equations in these orders (Table
Item : Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
Beginning Balance Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
A) Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
B) Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
C) Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
D) Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
Ending Balance for Assets = Liabilities + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
| Requirement 1: | ||
| A | Equipment Cost | $50,000 |
| B | Residual Value | $5,000 |
| C | Useful life (years) | 10 |
| D | Depreciable Cost (A-B) | $45,000 |
| E | Annual Depreciation (D/C) | $4,500 |
| F | Accumulated Depreciation for 3 years (E*3) | $13,500 |
| G | Book Value (A-F) | $36,500 |
| H | Gain on sale of equipment | $3,000 |
| I | Cash received for the equipment (G+H) | $39,500 |
| Requirement 2: | |||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | |
| Beginning Balance | $100,000 | = | $60,000 | + | $30,000 | + | $10,000 |
| During the year | |||||||
| A | $200,000 | = | + | + | $200,000 | ||
| B | $0 | = | + | + | |||
| C | ($162,000) | = | $18,000 | + | + | ($180,000) | |
| D | ($5,000) | = | + | + | ($5,000) | ||
| $33,000 | = | $18,000 | + | $0 | + | $15,000 | |
| Ending Balance | $133,000 | = | $78,000 | + | $30,000 | + | $25,000 |
Explanation:
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | |
| A | Cash $190,000+ | Revenue $200,000+ | |||||
| Receivables $10,000+ | |||||||
| B | Cash $20,000+ | ||||||
| Receivables $20,000- | |||||||
| C | Cash $180,000*90%- | Payable $180,000*10%+ | Expenses $180,000- | ||||
| D | Cash $5,000- | Dividend $5,000- |