In: Accounting
When originally purchased, a vehicle costing $23,000 had an estimated useful life of 8 years and an estimated salvage value of $3,000. After 4 years of straight-line depreciation, the asset's total estimated useful life was revised from 8 years to 6 years and there was no change in the estimated salvage value. The depreciation expense in year 5 equals:
Select one:
a. $2,875.
b. $11,500.
c. $5,750.
d. $5,000.
| Solution: | ||
| Answer is A) $5,000 | ||
| Working Notes: | ||
| Depreciation rate per year till end of 4th year | ||
| =(cost- salvage)/life | ||
| =(23000-3000)/8 | ||
| =20,000/8 | ||
| =2,500 | ||
| Total depreciation charged till end of 4th year | ||
| = annual depreciation x no of years | ||
| = 2,500 x 4 | ||
| = 10,000 | ||
| After end of 4th year | ||
| no of year left = Revised year - expired till 4th year | ||
| no of year left = 6 - 4 | ||
| no of year left = 2 | ||
| cost of vehicle depreciable value at end of 4th year | ||
| =cost - Total depreciation charged till end of 4th year - salvage value | ||
| =23,000 - 10,000 - 3,000 | ||
| =10,000 | ||
| So | Annual depreciation charge for remaining two year | |
| Annual depreciation | ||
| =(cost of vehicle depreciable value left)/remaining life | ||
| =10,000/2 | ||
| =$5,000 | ||
| Hence | The depreciation expense for year 5 | |
| =$5000 | ||
| 
 The Annual depreciation charge for remaining two year  |