In: Finance
Glucose Scan Incorporated (GSI) currently sells its latest glucose monitor, the Glucoscan 3000, to diabetic patients for $129. GSI plans on lowering their price next year to $99 per unit. The cost of goods sold for each Glucoscan unit is $50, and GSI expects to sell 100,000 units over the next year.
(1) Suppose that if GSI drops the
price on the Glucoscan 3000 immediately, it can increase sales over
the next year by 35% to 135,000 units. What is the incremental
impact of this price drop on the firms EBIT? (Hint:
EBIT=Sales-COGS)
(2) Suppose that if GSI drops the price on the Glucoscan 3000 immediately, it can increase sales over the next year by 35% to 135,000 units. Also suppose that for each Glucoscan monitor sold, GSI expects additional sales of $100 per year on glucose testing strips and these strips have a gross profit margin of 70%. Considering the increase in the sale of testing strips, what is the incremental impact of this price drop on the firms EBIT? (Hint: EBIT=Sales-COGS)
Solution
Ans a) | |||||
Computation of original EBIT | |||||
sales | 12,900,000 | ||||
129*100000 | |||||
Less | Cost | 5,000,000 | |||
50*100000 | |||||
A | EBIT | 7,900,000 | |||
Revised EBIT | |||||
sales | 13365000 | ||||
99*135000 | |||||
Less | Cost | 6750000 | |||
50*135000 | |||||
B | EBIT | 6,615,000 | |||
C=B-A | Incremental impact = | (1,285,000) | |||
EBIT will decline by 1285000 | |||||
Ans b) | |||||
A | Base EBIT= | 7,900,000 | |||
Testing strips incremental EBIT | |||||
sales | 3500000 | ||||
100*35000 | |||||
EBIT @70% | 2450000 | ||||
EBIT = | 2,450,000 | ||||
B | Revised total EBIT= | 9,065,000 | |||
4050000+6615000 | |||||
C=B-A | Incremental impact | 1,165,000 |