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The National Football League (NFL) polls fans to develop a rating for each football game. Each game is rated on a scale from 0 (forgettable) to 100 (memorable). The fan ratings for a random sample of 12 games follow.
a. Develop a point estimate of mean fan rating
for the population of NFL games (to 2 decimals). b. Develop a point estimate of the standard deviation for the population of NFL games (to 4 decimals) |
Solution:
We know that the sample mean Xbar is a point estimate of the population mean µ and sample standard deviation S is a point estimate of the population standard deviation σ.
Calculation table for finding mean and standard deviation for given data is summarised below:
No. |
X |
(X - Xbar) |
(X - Xbar)^2 |
1 |
57 |
-10.8333 |
117.3603889 |
2 |
61 |
-6.8333 |
46.69398889 |
3 |
85 |
17.1667 |
294.6955889 |
4 |
74 |
6.1667 |
38.02818889 |
5 |
72 |
4.1667 |
17.36138889 |
6 |
72 |
4.1667 |
17.36138889 |
7 |
20 |
-47.8333 |
2288.024589 |
8 |
58 |
-9.8333 |
96.69378889 |
9 |
79 |
11.1667 |
124.6951889 |
10 |
78 |
10.1667 |
103.3617889 |
11 |
84 |
16.1667 |
261.3621889 |
12 |
74 |
6.1667 |
38.02818889 |
Total |
814 |
3443.666667 |
|
Mean |
67.8333 |
n = 12
Part a
Xbar = ∑X/n = 814/12 = 67.8333
A point estimate for mean fan rating for the population of NFL games is given as 67.83.
Part b
S = sqrt[∑(X - Xbar)^2/(n – 1)]
S = sqrt[3443.666667/(12 – 1)]
S = sqrt(3443.666667/11)
S = sqrt(313.0606061)
S = 17.69351876
A point estimate of the standard deviation for the population of NFL games is given as 17.6935.