Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The National Football League (NFL) records a variety of performance data for individuals and teams. To...

The National Football League (NFL) records a variety of performance data for individuals and teams. To investigate the importance of passing on the percentage of games won by a team, the following data show the conference (Conf), average number of passing yards per attempt (Yds/Att), the number of interceptions thrown per attempt (Int/Att), and the percentage of games won (Win%) for a random sample of  NFL teams for a season

Team Conf Yds/Att Int/Att Win%
Arizona Cardinals NFC 6.7 0.043 50.0
Atlanta Falcons NFC 7.0 0.023 62.7
Carolina Panthers NFC 7.2 0.033 37.4
Cincinnati Bengals AFC 6.0 0.028 56.4
Detroit Lions NFC 7.3 0.023 62.4
Green Bay Packers NFC 8.9 0.013 93.8
Houstan Texans AFC 7.3 0.020 62.6
Indianapolis Colts AFC 5.7 0.025 12.3
Jacksonville Jaguars AFC 4.4 0.034 31.0
Minnesota Vikings NFC 5.7 0.034 18.6
New England Patriots AFC 8.5 0.019 81.4
New Orleans Saints NFC 8.1 0.021 81.4
Oakland Raiders AFC 7.7 0.045 49.9
San Francisco 49ers NFC 6.4 0.013 81.5
Tennessee Titans AFC 6.8 0.026 56.4
Washington Redskins NFC 6.5 0.040 31.4

a. Develop the estimated regression equation that could be used to predict the percentage of games won given the average number of passing yards per attempt (to 1 decimal). Enter negative value as negative number.

    

b. Develop the estimated regression equation that could be used to predict the percentage of games won given the number of interceptions thrown per attempt (to 1 decimal). Enter negative value as negative number.

    

c. Develop the estimated regression equation that could be used to predict the percentage of games won given the average number of passing yards per attempt and the number of interceptions thrown per attempt (to 1 decimal). Enter negative value as negative number.

      

d. The average number of passing yards per attempt for the Kansas City Chiefs was  and the number of interceptions thrown per attempt was . Use the estimated regression equation developed in part (c) to predict the percentage of games won by the Kansas City Chiefs. (Note: For a season the Kansas City Chiefs' record was  wins and  losses.) Compare your prediction to the actual percentage of games won by the Kansas City Chiefs (to whole number).

Predicted percentage Actual percentage
- Select your answer -<>=Item 9

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

using excel data analysis tool for regression,following o/p is obtained

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.740304094
R Square 0.548050151
Adjusted R Square 0.515768019
Standard Error 16.47902495
Observations 16
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1 4610.214315 4610.214315 16.97688835 0.001040086
Residual 14 3801.815685 271.5582632
Total 15 8412.03
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept -51.6928 26.0583 -1.9837 0.0673 -107.5823 4.1967
Yds/Att 15.3928 3.7358 4.1203 0.0010 7.3802 23.4054

Win% = -51.7 +15.4*Yds/Att

--------------------------

b)

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.660631241
R Square 0.436433636
Adjusted R Square 0.396178896
Standard Error 18.4017413
Observations 16
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1 3671.29284 3671.29284 10.84179485 0.005339404
Residual 14 4740.73716 338.6240829
Total 15 8412.03
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept 97.96 14.03 6.98 0.00 67.87 128.05
Int/Att -1586.83 481.93 -3.29 0.01 -2620.46 -553.20

Win% = 98.0 - 1586.8*Int/Att

-------------------------

c)

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.849522219
R Square 0.721688001
Adjusted R Square 0.678870771
Standard Error 13.41975835
Observations 16
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 2 6070.861116 3035.430558 16.8550836 0.000245164
Residual 13 2341.168884 180.0899141
Total 15 8412.03
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%
Intercept 1.63933685 28.30204765 0.057922906 0.954690912 -59.50351982 62.78219352 -59.50351982 62.78219352
Yds/Att 11.94979754 3.273698557 3.650243702 0.002935963 4.877401789 19.0221933 4.877401789 19.0221933
Int/Att -1077.038815 378.1842556 -2.84792082 0.013711504 -1894.056228 -260.021403 -1894.056228 -260.021403

Win % = 1.6 +11.9*Yds/Att - 1077.0*Int/Att

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