Question

In: Economics

Choose a human-made, renewable resource which is subject to the Tragedy of the Commons.  Has the problem...

Choose a human-made, renewable resource which is subject to the Tragedy of the Commons.  Has the problem been solved?  If so, how?  If not, why not?  

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let us suppose there is an artificial lake, or a man-made lake which is used to store water for the use of a nearby community. Now, since the lake is a community resource, it will definitely suffer from the tragedy of commons as it has the characteristics of a public good: non-rivalrous and non-excludability. If one person is using the lake, it doesn't interfere with the second person's consumption. Also, being a public resource, no one community member can bar the other members from using the lake as a resource. Hence, the marginal benefit to each member far outweighs the marginal cost to each member since the benefit accrues to the user but the cost is borne not only by the user, but is divided among the community. This ultimately leads to over-using the lake and causes the tragedy of commons.

The problem arises due to insufficient property rights, which leads people to selfishly look at their private benefits and costs rather than consider the social benefits and costs of using a public/community resource.


Related Solutions

In the "Tragedy of the Commons" one side of the argument says that the problem is...
In the "Tragedy of the Commons" one side of the argument says that the problem is that self-interest causes the competition for the resource to become predatory. Why?
What is the tragedy-of-the-commons? Explain why (how) this occurs? How can this problem be remedied?
What is the tragedy-of-the-commons? Explain why (how) this occurs? How can this problem be remedied?
Please explain the difference between "free-rider problem” and "tragedy of commons". Give an example for each...
Please explain the difference between "free-rider problem” and "tragedy of commons". Give an example for each one of them.
(this a subject in human resource management) "it is also difficult in determining the dimensions to...
(this a subject in human resource management) "it is also difficult in determining the dimensions to be appraised, and especially the appraisal ratio and how to differentiate employees’ performance." I think performance appraisal should be based on an employee's job description instead of compare with other methods...what you think?
Demonstrate via an economic model “the tragedy of anti-commons” (Spengler, 1950; Tirole 1988). Which empire or...
Demonstrate via an economic model “the tragedy of anti-commons” (Spengler, 1950; Tirole 1988). Which empire or region fits into this model?
Suppose a depletable natural resource has a renewable substitute. The depletable resource can be extracted from...
Suppose a depletable natural resource has a renewable substitute. The depletable resource can be extracted from the ground at an increasing marginal cost while the renewable substitute can be extracted at a constant marginal cost. The marginal willingness to pay exceeds the marginal cost for the initial quantities, so it is worth extracting at least some of the depletable resource. The resources are extracted and allocated in a dynamically efficient manner. However, the government soon steps in and sets a...
Negotiation strategy dispute resolution is a subject matter of of Human Resource Management. Discuss.
Negotiation strategy dispute resolution is a subject matter of of Human Resource Management. Discuss.
According to the theory called Tragedy of the Commons, certain public resources such as oceans or national parks will inevitably be subject to over use and perhaps eventual depletion of their resources.
According to the theory called Tragedy of the Commons, certain public resources such as oceans or national parks will inevitably be subject to over use and perhaps eventual depletion of their resources. What is meant by defining these resources as “the commons” and what sort of remedies have been proposed by economists to deal with this problem of over usage or over exploitation?
what are the goals of a human resource department? choose an organisation that you are familiar...
what are the goals of a human resource department? choose an organisation that you are familiar with and indicate which of these goals will be more important in this organisation and discuss why?
Explain how human resource management and human resource information systems evolve over time. Explain which HRIS...
Explain how human resource management and human resource information systems evolve over time. Explain which HRIS types your current or previous employer utilizes. If your current or previous organization does not utilize a HRIS, which types would you recommend? How does the utilization of those systems promote transformational HR activities? Why is feedback from HRIS customers/users important to a HRIS implementation team? Explain your experiences with HRIS as both an employee and non-employee. Next, explain how N-tier architecture or cloud...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT