Ethical decision is taken in a difficult situation using
moral thinking for greater good.
LEADERS should have good ethical decision making skills
to prove his commitment towards his profession.
The six steps in ethical decision making are listed below:
1. ESTABLISH THE FACTS IN A SITUATION
2. DECIDE WHETHER THE SITUATION INVOLVES LEGAL OR ETHICAL
ISSUES
3. IDENTIFY OPTIONS AND POSSIBLE CONSEQUENCES
4. EVALUATE OPTIONS
5. CHOOSE THE BEST OPTION
6. IMPLEMENT DECISION
TRAITS of a GOOD LEADER in ethical decision making
are:
- ?Honest : This brings trust which is very imporatant in
ethical decisions. When the leader is straightforward even at
difficult times he can overcome any hurdle .
- Commitment : If the leader is committed to his
profession , he will do right thing in deciding at any cost
.
- Responsibility: When a leader can practice good ethical
decisions knowing that he is responsible and accountable for his
deeds even when he knows it may lead to praise or punishment ,
blame or reward , exercising his duty makes him a good role model
to others.
- Competency: A healthcare leader knowing to
differentiate potential risks and consequences when he does an
decision is an excellent characteristic of him. He thinks that who
gets affected by his ethical decision and who is benefitted ,then
he is competent to be a great leader.
- Encouragement:Being a good ethical
decision making ability he can influence his co workers and
indirectly encourage them to act good in critical times to the
patient and others.
- Respect: Respect others decicions in ethical issues and
help them in improving the decision making if not appropriate.
Think and act . Treat others in a way that you want to be
treated.
- Patience:A health care leader should be calm , so that
he can take an appropriate decision which has less consequences
.
- Monitoring : Keep on monitoring their
ethical decisions in different situations help them to become well
versed and doesnot affect the patient or other healthcare workers
.