Saturated liquid refrigerant R-134a is throttled from 900 to 90 kPa at a rate of 0.32...

Saturated liquid refrigerant R-134a is throttled from 900 to 90 kPa at a rate of 0.32 kg/s. What is the rate of entropy generation for this throttling process? kW/K

Expert Solution

samet mamat answered 7 months ago

Refrigerant-134a is throttled from the saturated liquid state at 700 kPa to a pressure of 160...

Refrigerant-134a is throttled from the saturated liquid state at 700 kPa to a pressure of 160 kPa. Determine the temperature drop during this process and the final specific volume of the refrigerant.

Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor as saturated vapor at 160 kPa at a rate of 2.8...

Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor as saturated vapor at 160 kPa at a rate of 2.8 m3/min and is compressed to a pressure of 900 kPa. Determine the minimum power that must be supplied to the compressor. Use the tables for R-134a. The minimum power that must be supplied to the compressor

Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 900 kPa and 65oC at a...

Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 900 kPa and 65oC at a rate of 0.018 kg/s and leaves at 750 kPa subcooled by 2oC. The refrigerant enters the compressor at 200 kPa superheated by 3oC. Determine (a) the isentropic efficiency of the compressor in decimal (up to two decimals), (b) the rate of heat supplied to the heated room, and (c) the COP of the heat pump. Also determine (d) the COP if this heat pump...

Refrigerant R-134a enters the compressor of a refrigeration machine at 140 kPa pressure and -10 °...

Refrigerant R-134a enters the compressor of a refrigeration machine at 140 kPa pressure and -10 ° C temperature and exits at 1 MPa pressure. The volumetric flow of the refrigerant entering the compressor is 0.23 m3 / minute. The refrigerant enters the throttling valve at 0.95 MPa pressure and 30 ° C, exiting the evaporator as saturated steam at -18 ° C. The adiabatic efficiency of the compressor is 78%. Show the cycle in the T-s diagram. In addition, a)...

Refrigerant 134a, initially (state 1) a saturated liquid at -80C, is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly....

Refrigerant 134a, initially (state 1) a saturated liquid at -80C, is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly. The water undergoes a process to the corresponding saturated vapor (state 2), during which the piston moves freely in the cylinder. The change of state is brought about by heating the water as it undergoes an internally reversible process at constant pressure and temperature. If the mass of the refrigerant is 0.1 kg, determine (a) heat transfer using first law of thermodynamics in kJ...

R-134a expands through a throttling device from 900 kPA and 30 oC to -10 oC. a-...

R-134a expands through a throttling device from 900 kPA and 30 oC to -10 oC. a- determine the entropy generation of this process. b- the working fluid R-134a, this time expands adiabatically through a low pressure turbine with 90% isentropic efficiency from 900 kPa and 30 oC to -10 oC. What is the power generated by this turbine per unit mass flow rate of R134-a, in kj/kg.

Saturated water vapor at 1000 kPa is throttled to 100 kPa. The velocity of the steam...

Saturated water vapor at 1000 kPa is throttled to 100 kPa. The velocity of the steam remains constant through the process. Determine the exit temperature of the water vapor. I know this is already awnsered in a solution for 1st edition but can someone help me understand what they do and how they picked the numbers they did from some table to get the exit temperature?

A 10-ft3 tank contains a saturated mixture of refrigerant R-134a at a pressure of 40 psia....

A 10-ft3 tank contains a saturated mixture of refrigerant R-134a at a pressure of 40 psia. If the saturated liquid occupies 2% of the volume, determine the a) total mass (lbm) b) quality c) average internal energy (Btu lbm) d) temperature (℉).

A steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The refrigerant changes from saturated...

A steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The refrigerant changes from saturated vapor to saturated liquid at 40 C in the condenser as it rejects heat. The evaporator pressure is 120 kPa. Determine: (a) the amount of heat absorbed from the refrigerated space; qL = _______________ kJ/kg (b) the net work input; and wnet = ______________ kJ/kg (c) the coefficient of performance of the system. COP = _____________

A commercial refrigerant that uses R-134a as the refrigerant is used for cooling, to keep the...

A commercial refrigerant that uses R-134a as the refrigerant is used for cooling, to keep the condition at -35o, throws heat into the cooling water that has been in the condenser at 18oC and 0.25kg / s and has been formed since 26o. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 MPa and 50o ° and exits by cooling 5o C more than the saturation temperature at the same pressure. If the compressor consumes 3.3 kW (Answer: 0.0498 kg / s,...

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