In: Economics
QUESTION 44
Historically, Russia’s international identity can be described as
| a. | 
 strongly influenced by Sufi Islam and Turkish culture.  | 
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| b. | 
 uncertain as to whether it was truly a part of Europe.  | 
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| c. | 
 strongly influenced by Confucianism’s spread from China.  | 
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| d. | 
 uncertain as to whether it was part of Asia or the Mediterranean.  | 
1 points
QUESTION 45
Which of the following represents a core component of Confucianism?
| a. | 
 equality of wealth  | 
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| b. | 
 elimination of hierarchy  | 
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| c. | 
 elevation of the people’s will  | 
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| d. | 
 meritocracy  | 
1 points
QUESTION 46
Gorbachev’s reforms in the 1980s relied on the policies of glasnost and perestroika, or
| a. | 
 political openness and economic restructuring.  | 
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| b. | 
 economic reform and increased competition with the West.  | 
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| c. | 
 multiparty elections and constitutional reform.  | 
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| d. | 
 demilitarization and federalism.  | 
1 points
QUESTION 47
As they came into power in 2009 the Democratic Party of Japan promised voters to
| a. | 
 expand public works.  | 
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| b. | 
 weaken the iron triangle.  | 
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| c. | 
 maintain corporate welfare.  | 
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| d. | 
 end support of agriculture.  | 
1 points
QUESTION 48
Deng Xiaoping introduced the “household responsibility system,” which referred to
| a. | 
 expanding urban housing.  | 
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| b. | 
 expanding the welfare state.  | 
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| c. | 
 privatizing farming.  | 
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| d. | 
 imposing a strict birth control policy.  | 
1 points
QUESTION 49
Which of the following statements about the United Kingdom’s relationship with the European Union is accurate?
| a. | 
 The United Kingdom is a full EU member and has adopted the euro as its currency.  | 
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| b. | 
 The United Kingdom is a transitional member of the EU, with membership conditional on acceptance of the single currency.  | 
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| c. | 
 In the recent referendum known as “Brexit,” UK citizens voted to leave the EU.  | 
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| d. | 
 Until recently, people living in the United Kingdom have been fully supportive of membership in the EU.  |