Question

What are the difficulties of patient-compliance of Multiple dose

     medications prescribed by the physicians and how proper

     packaging design can help resolve it?

Answer 1

Solution:

A major problem in identifying the non-compliant patient is the unreliability of many of the measures used for assessing compliance, Psychological factors such as the patients' levels of anxiety, motivation to recover, attitudes towards their illness, the drug and the doctor, as well as the attitudes and beliefs of significant others in their environment do influence the patients' levels of compliance.

Containment: Packaging is a means of containing and delivering a product to a user.Product packaging should allow the intended user to easily open, access and re-pack the medicines, ensuring that the product and related information stay together. This allows the patient to be confident they have all the materials required to support proper usage of the medication, even over long periods of time.

• Communication: Packaging also has a critical role to play in communicating all information needed for patients to take their medicines correctly. To make a complicated medication as easy to follow as possible, pharmaceuticals need to provide detailed literature that caters to multiple audiences. This includes the availability of text in multiple languages, easy-to-read font faces and sizes, and if appropriate, colors can be used to call out and draw attention to the most important parts.

Infographics and graphs are often used to aid understanding and reassuring patients, delivering information in an easily digestible format. Images are important for those who are illiterate; according to the UNESCO Institute of Statistics, in 2013 the global illiteracy rate was 15.9%, or approximately one in six people. Braille can also be used to support patients that are partially or fully blind to take medications in line with guidance.

If there is not sufficient space on the carton or bottle to supply the volume of information required, manufacturers can employ features such as booklet labels or booklet leaflets, allowing customers to more easily navigate supplementary material.

packaging therefore plays an important role, given the information it provides can help patients abide by the proper dosing.

Packaging also helps protect the product during transportation, ensuring medicines can be efficiently and safely delivered from manufacturer through the supply chain. Many factors, such as shape and structure, can help when packing large quantities of product to be shipped. On a more sophisticated level, intricate structural elements can be installed. When transporting fragile medical instruments such as vials, packaging may need to include “crumple zones” that are shaped to the contents’ form, ensuring that they are protected when in transit.

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