Question

In: Operations Management

Compute the capacity (bottleneck rate) in jobs per hour (jph) of the following configurations and record...

Compute the capacity (bottleneck rate) in jobs per hour (jph) of the following configurations and record your numerical answers (in order) to the nearest tenth of jph. (Enter numbers only):

a. A station with two (2) machines operating in parallel with 5-minute process times (te) at each machine.

b. A balanced line with two (2) series single-machine stations, both with average processing times (te) of 10 minutes.

c. A line with four (4) single machine stations in series, where the average processing times are:

15, 18, 10, & 12 minutes respectively.

d. A four (4) station line with multi-machine stations A, B, C, & D, where the number of parallel machines are 2, 6 10, & 4 respectively. The average processing times (te) at each station are 10, 24, 40, & 18 minutes respectively (see table below).

Process Line with series stations & parallel machines per station Question (d)

Station

te(minutes)

te(hours)

Machine jph(1/te)

Machines/ station

Station jph

A

10

2

B

24

6

C

40

10

D

18

4

Minimum rate (rb) =

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. A station with two (2) machines operating in parallel with 5-minute process times (te) at each machine.

no of machines

2

cycle time/machine

5

min

capacity per machine

12

parts/hour

since we have 2 machines processing 12 parts/hour.

total station capacity = 2*12

24

parts/hour

b. A balanced line with two (2) series single-machine stations, both with average processing times (te) of 10 minutes.

te

10

min/part

capacity of one machine

6

parts/hour

since, the machines are in series,

total station capacity

6

parts/hour

c. A line with four (4) single machine stations in series, where the average processing times are:

15, 18, 10, & 12 minutes respectively.

station

te (min)

capacity (parts/hour)

1

15

4.0

2

18

3.3

3

10

6.0

4

12

5.0

Line capacity (bottleneck capacity)

3.3

parts/hour

d. A four (4) station line with multi-machine stations A, B, C, & D, where the number of parallel machines are 2, 6 10, & 4 respectively. The average processing times (te) at each station are 10, 24, 40, & 18 minutes respectively (see table below).

Process Line with series stations & parallel machines per station Question (d)

Station

te(minutes)

te(hours)

Machine jph(1/te)

Machines/ station

Station jph

A

10

0.17

6.0

2

12

B

24

0.40

2.5

6

15

C

40

0.67

1.5

10

15

D

18

0.30

3.3

4

13.33333

Minimum rate (rb) =

12

formulae used:


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