In: Accounting
Z-Mart had the following transactions for October 202x:
Oct 6........ Purchased 650 units of inventory at $1 per unit; terms 2/10, n/30.
8........ Returned 50 defective units and received full credit.
10........ Paid the amount in full, less the returned items.
11........ Sold 100 units to a customer for $1.75 each; terms 1/5, n20.
16........ The customer from October 11th paid the bill.
Required: Prepare journal entries to record each of the preceding transactions. Assume a perpetual inventory system. Note: Round amounts to the nearest cent when applicable.
use the format below as a sample
GENERAL JOURNAL
| 
 Date  | 
 Account Titles and Explanation  | 
 PR  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
|
Answer)
Journal Entries
| 
 Date  | 
 Account Titles and Explanations  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
| 
 Oct'6  | 
 Inventory (650 units X $ 1 per unit)  | 
 $650  | 
|
| 
 Accounts Payable  | 
 $650  | 
||
| 
 (To record purchase of inventory)  | 
|||
| 
 Oct'8  | 
 Accounts Payable (50 units X $ 1 per unit)  | 
 $50  | 
|
| 
 Inventory  | 
 $50  | 
||
| 
 (To record purchase returns)  | 
|||
| 
 Oct'10  | 
 Account Payable  | 
 $600  | 
|
| 
 Cash  | 
 $588  | 
||
| 
 Inventory  | 
 $12  | 
||
| 
 (To record payment for inventory purchased on account)  | 
|||
| 
 Oct'11  | 
 Accounts Receivable (100 units X $ 1.75 per unit)  | 
 $175  | 
|
| 
 Sales  | 
 $175  | 
||
| 
 (To record sale of inventory on account)  | 
|||
| 
 Oct'11  | 
 Cost of goods sold (100 units X $ 1 per unit)  | 
 $100  | 
|
| 
 Inventory  | 
 $100  | 
||
| 
 (To record cost of inventory sold)  | 
|||
| 
 Oct'16  | 
 Cash  | 
 $173.25  | 
|
| 
 Sales Discount  | 
 $1.75  | 
||
| 
 Accounts Receivable  | 
 $175  | 
||
| 
 (To record collections for inventory sold on account  | 
Working Note:
Calculation of Purchase discount
Purchase discount = (Purchases – Purchase returns) X 2%
= ($ 650 - $ 50) X 2%
= $ 12
Calculation of Sales discount
Purchase discount = Sales revenue X 1%
= $ 175 X 1%
= $ 1.75