In: Accounting
The periodic inventory records of Flexon Prosthetics indicate the following at October 31:
Oct.1 | Beginning inventory | 9 units @ $60 |
8 | Purchase | 4 units @ 60 |
15 | Purchase | 10 units @ 70 |
26 | Purchase | 3 units @ 80 |
At October 31 Flexon counts 8 units of inventory on hand.
Requirements:
Compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold, using each of the following methods:
1. Average cost (round average unit cost to the nearest cent)
3. FIFO
4. LIFO
Answer 1. | Average cost | |||||
Ending Inventory = | $ 529.20 | |||||
COGS = | $ 1,190.70 | |||||
Answer 2. | FIFO | |||||
Ending Inventory = | $ 590 | |||||
COGS = | $ 1,130 | |||||
Answer 3. | LIFO | |||||
Ending Inventory = | $ 480 | |||||
COGS = | $ 1,240 | |||||
Detailed Calculations as below | ||||||
Total Units Available | 26 | Units | ||||
Units Sold | 18 | Units | ||||
Ending Units = 26-18= | 8 | Units | ||||
Weighed Average method | ||||||
Date | Units In | Unit Cost | Total | |||
Beginning Inventory | 9 | x | $60.00 | = | $540 | |
8-Oct | 4 | x | 60 | = | $240 | |
15-Oct | 10 | x | 70 | = | $700 | |
26-Oct | 3 | 80 | $240 | |||
26 | $1,720 | |||||
Ending Inventory Valuation | ||||||
AMOUNT | QUANTITY | RATE | ||||
Weighted Average | $ 1,720 | / | 26 | = | $ 66.15 | |
Units | Rate | Amount | ||||
Ending Inventory | 8 | x | $ 66.15 | = | $ 529.20 | |
Units | Rate | Amount | ||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 18 | x | $ 66.15 | = | $ 1,190.70 | |
FIFO | ||||||
Ending Inventory Valuation | ||||||
From | Units | Rate | Total | |||
26-Oct | 3 | x | 80 | = | 240 | |
15-Oct | 5 | 70 | 350 | |||
Total | 8 | $ 590 | ||||
Cost of Goods Sold | ||||||
Date | Units In | Unit Cost | Total | |||
Beginning Inventory | 9 | x | $60.00 | = | $540 | |
8-Oct | 4 | $60.00 | $240 | |||
15-Oct | 5 | x | 70 | = | $350 | |
18 | $1,130 | |||||
LIFO | ||||||
Ending Inventory Valuation | ||||||
From | Units | Rate | Total | |||
Beginning Inventory | 8 | x | $60.00 | = | $480 | |
8 | $480 | |||||
Cost of Goods Sold | ||||||
Date | Units In | Unit Cost | Total | |||
Beginning Inventory | 1 | x | $60.00 | = | $60 | |
8-Oct | 4 | x | 60 | = | $240 | |
15-Oct | 10 | x | 70 | = | $700 | |
26-Oct | 3 | 80 | $240 | |||
18 | $1,240 |