In: Finance
21 Suppose you take out a 48-month installment loan to finance a piano for $2,330. The payments are $67.96 per month and the total finance charge is $932.08. After 24 months, you decide to pay off the loan. After calculating the finance charge rebate, find your loan payoff.
Loan payoff is $ 1,366.02
Step-1:Calculation of monthly interest rate | ||||||||||
Monthly interest rate | = | =rate(nper,pmt,pv) | ||||||||
= | 1.47% | |||||||||
Where, | ||||||||||
nper | 48 | |||||||||
pmt | $ 67.96 | |||||||||
pv | $ -2,330.00 | |||||||||
Step-2:Calculation of loan payoff | ||||||||||
Loan is the present value of monthly payment. | ||||||||||
Loan amount after 24 months is the present value of monthly payment of balance monthly payment. | ||||||||||
Loan payoff | = | Monthly payment | * | Present value of annuity of 1 | ||||||
= | $ 67.96 | * | 20.10037 | |||||||
= | $ 1,366.02 | |||||||||
Working: | ||||||||||
Present value of annuity of 1 | = | (1-(1+i)^-n)/i | Where, | |||||||
= | (1-(1+0.0147)^-24)/0.0147 | i | 1.47% | |||||||
= | 20.100369 | n | 24 | |||||||
Total repayment | = | $ 1,366.02 | + | $ 67.96 | * | 24 | = | $ 2,997.06 | ||
Loan amount | $ 2,330.00 | |||||||||
Finance charge actually paid | $ 667.06 | |||||||||
Earlier estimated total finance charge | $ 932.08 | |||||||||
Finance charge rebate | $ 932.08 | - | $ 667.06 | = | $ 265.02 | |||||