Question

In: Physics

Two billiard balls are initially traveling toward each other at speeds of 1.20 m/s for ball...

Two billiard balls are initially traveling toward each other at speeds of 1.20 m/s for ball 1 and 4.65 m/s for ball 2. The balls undergo an elastic, head-on collision. Find their final velocities.
ball 1

magnitude
direction ---Select--- in the same direction it was initially going. opposite the direction it was initially going.


ball 2

magnitude
direction ---Select--- in the same direction it was initially going. opposite the direction it was initially going.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The two billiard balls have the same mass .

Initial velocity of ball 1 is ( going to the right)

Initial velocity of ball 2 is (going to left) ( negative sign indicates the ball 2 is moving in opposite direction to ball 1)

Conserving the momentum of two balls before and after collision,

--------(1)

The balls undergo elastic collision, coefficient of restitution  

---(2)

Adding (1) and (2) (going to right) ,  (going to left)

Ball 1:

Magnitude of final velocity  

Direction is Opposite the direction it was initially going.

Ball 2:

Magnitude of final velocity  

Direction is Opposite the direction it was initially going.


Related Solutions

Two trains are traveling toward each other at 30.6 m/s relative to the ground. One train...
Two trains are traveling toward each other at 30.6 m/s relative to the ground. One train is blowing a whistle at 580 Hz. (Give your answers to at least three significant figures.) (a) What frequency will be heard on the other train in still air? (b) What frequency will be heard on the other train if the wind is blowing at 30.6 m/s toward the whistle and away from the listener? (c) What frequency will be heard if the wind...
Two billiard balls with the same mass m move in the direction of one another. Ball...
Two billiard balls with the same mass m move in the direction of one another. Ball one travels in the positive x-direction with a speed of V1i, and ball two travels in the negative x-direction with a speed of V2i. The two balls collide elastically, and both balls change direction after collision. If the initial speeds of the balls were v1i=2.0m/s and v2i =1.0m/s, what would be the final speed and direction of ball two, v2f, in m/s?    Thank...
One billiard ball is shot east at 1.8 m/s . A second, identical billiard ball is...
One billiard ball is shot east at 1.8 m/s . A second, identical billiard ball is shot west at 1.1 m/s . The balls have a glancing collision, not a head-on collision, deflecting the second ball by 90∘ and sending it north at 1.49 m/s . a) What is the speed of the first ball after the collision? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. b) What is the direction of the first ball after...
a. Two air-track gliders with equal and opposite speeds of 10.00 cm/s head toward each other...
a. Two air-track gliders with equal and opposite speeds of 10.00 cm/s head toward each other and collide, sticking together. Glider A, coming from the left, has a mass of 250.g, while glider B, coming from the right, has a mass of 500. g. What is the final velocity of the stuck-together pair, and in which direction? (The gliders are constrained to move only along the x-axis. Ignore friction.) Show your work completely b. Using the values above (both given...
A billiard ball A moving at a speed of 2.4 m / s bumps into a...
A billiard ball A moving at a speed of 2.4 m / s bumps into a billiard ball B of the same mass, which are at rest. After the impact, A moves at a speed of 1.4 m / s in a direction that forms the angle 50 ◦ with A's original direction of movement. Determine the magnitude and direction of B's ​​velocity vector by the impact. (Answer 1.8 m / s; 36 ◦)
A billiard ball, initially moving to the left at 25.5 cm/s, collides head on with another...
A billiard ball, initially moving to the left at 25.5 cm/s, collides head on with another ball moving tothe right at 33.4 cm/s. The masses of the balls are identical. If the collision is perfectly elastic, what is the velocity of the first ball (initially moving the left) after the impact? Give your answer in cm/s.
1. A billiard ball moving at 5.80 m/s strikes a stationary ball of the same mass....
1. A billiard ball moving at 5.80 m/s strikes a stationary ball of the same mass. After the collision, the first ball moves at 4.81 m/s at an angle of 34.0° with respect to the original line of motion. Assuming an elastic collision (and ignoring friction and rotational motion), find the struck ball's velocity after the collision. (a)magnitude_____ m/s (b) direction_____ ° (with respect to the original line of motion) 2. A rod of length 36.00 cm has linear density...
One billiard ball is shot east at 1.9m/s . A second, identical billiard ball is shot...
One billiard ball is shot east at 1.9m/s . A second, identical billiard ball is shot west at 0.90m/s . The balls have a glancing collision, not a head-on collision, deflecting the second ball by 90? and sending it north at 1.31m/s . 1.)What is the speed of the first ball after the collision? 2.)What is the direction of the first ball after the collision? Give the direction as an angle south of east.
An electron and positron are moving towards each other with equal speeds of 3x106 m/s. The...
An electron and positron are moving towards each other with equal speeds of 3x106 m/s. The two particles annihilate each other and produce two photons of equal energy. Part A) Do you need to use relativity for this problem? (Support your answer numerically) Part B) What are the deBroglie wavelengths of the electron and positron? Part C) Find the energy of each photon. Part D) Find the momentum of each photon. Part E) Find the wavelength of each photon.
A ball was tossed from a height of 1.20 m, initial velocity of 13.0 m/s at...
A ball was tossed from a height of 1.20 m, initial velocity of 13.0 m/s at an angle 26.0° above the horizontal. The ball hits the ground at a horizontal distance of 20.0 m from the launch point. Use 10.0 N/kg for g. a) Find in m/s the magnitude of the velocity of the ball when it is at the top most position of its trajectory b) Find in m/s2 the magnitude of the acceleration of the ball when it...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT