In: Statistics and Probability
2. A random sample of 144 checking accounts at a bank showed an average daily balance of $290. The standard deviation of the population is known to be $66. Please answer the following questions:
(a) Find the standard error of the mean.
(b) Give a point estimate of the population mean.
(c) Construct a 90% confidence interval estimates for the mean.
2)
Solution :
Given that,
(b)
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 290
Population standard deviation =
= 66
Sample size = n = 144
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2
= Z 0.05 = 1.645
(a)
(
/
n)
= (66 /
144) = 66 / 12 = 5.5
Margin of error = E = Z/2*
(
/
n)
= 1.645 * (66 /
144)
= 9
(c)
At 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E <
<
+ E
290 - 9 <
< 290 + 9
281 <
< 299
(281 , 299 )