Question

In: Finance

NYC Limo has a client who will sign a lease for a limousine. Consider a $90,000...

NYC Limo has a client who will sign a lease for a limousine. Consider a $90,000 limousine that will last for four years and can be depreciated on a three-year MACRS schedule. Assume that lease rates for old and new limousine are the same and that Acme Limo Inc's pretax administrative costs are $9,000 per limousine per year (these costs will occur at the beginning of the year). The after-tax cost of capital is 8% and the tax rate is 20%. The limousine is expected to be sold for $15,000 at the end of 4 years. The Lease payments are made in advance, that is, at the start of each year. The inflation rate is zero. What is the break-even operating lease rate for the limousine?

Use the following table for depreciation-MACRS Rates for three year asset-Half Year Convention

Year %

1 33.33%

2 44.45%

3 14.81%

4 7.41%

Please choose all correct answers. However, if you choose a wrong answer, then each incorrect answer will reduce the score by 10%

1. The cash flow for year 4 is $9798 to 9802

2. The cash flow at year 2 is 685 to 695

3. The break-even leasing payment before tax is $31960 to $31970

4. The breakeven leasing payment before tax is $31940 to 31950

5. The break-even leasing payment after tax is $25550 to $25560

6. The cash flow at year 0 is -$97,200 (that's a negative sign just in case it's not clear)

7. The cash flow at year 2 is $696 to 700

8. The break-even leasing payment after tax is $25560 to $25570

9. The break-even leasing payment after tax is 25570 to 25580

10. The cash flow for year 4 is $9805 to 9810

11. The cash flow at year 0 is -$97,000 (that is a negative sign just in case it's not clear)

12. The break-even leasing payment before tax is $31950 to $31960

Solutions

Expert Solution

BREAKEVEN OPERATING LEASE
Initial Cash Flow(year0) ($90,000)
ANNUAL DEPRECIATION & DEPRECIATION TAX SHIELD (Tax Rate=20%)
N A B=A*$90000 C=B*20% D=C/(1.08^N)
Year Depreciation Rate Annual Depreciation Depreciation Tax shield Present Value of tax shield
1 33.33% $29,997 $5,999 $5,555
2 44.45% $40,005 $8,001 $6,860
3 14.81% $13,329 $2,666 $2,116
4 7.41% $6,669 $1,334 $980
SUM $15,511
Present Value of Depreciation tax shield $15,511
Before tax salvage value $15,000
After tax   salvage value $12,000 (1500*(1-0.2)
Present Value of Salvage $8,820 (12000/(1.08^4))
Present Value of total cash inflow $24,332 (8820+15511)
Pv Net Initial Cash Outflow=90000-24332= $65,668
Rate Cost of capital 8%
Nper Number of years of lease 4
Type Beginning of year cash flow 1
PMT AnnualCash inflow required for breakeven(after tax) $18,358 (Using PMT funstion of excel with Rate=8%,Nper=4,Pv=-65668,Type=1)
Excel Command: =PMT(8%,4,-65668,,1)
Lease income(before tax) $22,947 (18358/(1-0.2)
Administrative expense $9,000
Break even Lease payment before tax $31,947
4 Break even Lease payment before tax is $31940 to $31950

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