Question

In: Physics

A photocell uses a sodium cathode. Sodium has a threshold wavelength of 536 nm.


II. A photocell uses a sodium cathode. Sodium has a threshold wavelength of 536 nm. 

a. Find the work function of sodium (in eV). 

b. If ultraviolet radiation with a wavelength of 348 nm falls on sodium, what is the energy of the ejected photoelectrons (in eV)? 


III. Consider the Bohr model of the doubly ionized Lithium atom (Lithium has Z=3). 

a. What are the three lowest allowed energies E1, E2, and Ez.of the electron (in eV)? 

b. What are the different energies of photons that can be emitted when the electron undergoes transitions from the third level Eg to lower energy levels? 

c. Which of the preceding transitions results in the longest wavelength photon?

Solutions

Expert Solution

thumbs up please


Related Solutions

The work function of sodium is 2.75eV. Calculate the threshold wavelength of light at whigh emission of photoelectrons will first be observed.
  1.1 The work function of sodium is 2.75eV. Calculate the threshold wavelength of light at whigh emission of photoelectrons will first be observed. 1.1 Answer: Threshold wavelength = 451nm 1.2 The threshold wavelength for photoemission of electrons from potassium is 564nm. Calculate the maximum velocity of the photoelectrons that will be emitted when the metal is irradiated by light with a wavelength of 300nm. 1.2 Answer: Maximum velocity = 8.25*10^5 m/s 1.3 The ionization energes of electrons in the...
A distant galaxy emits light that has a wavelength of 596.8 nm. On earth, the wavelength...
A distant galaxy emits light that has a wavelength of 596.8 nm. On earth, the wavelength of this light is measured to be 601.9 nm. (a) Decide whether this galaxy is approaching or receding from the earth. (b) Find the speed of the galaxy relative to the earth. (Give your answer to 4 significant digits. Use 2.998 × 108 m/s as the speed of light.)
1. A Michelson interferometer uses light with a wavelength of 562.446 nm. Mirror M2 is slowly...
1. A Michelson interferometer uses light with a wavelength of 562.446 nm. Mirror M2 is slowly moved a distance x, causing exactly 4.7200×102 bright-dark-bright fringe shifts to be observed starting and ending with a central bright spot. If the mirror moved only half the distance, what would the final image be? a. Bright spot b. Dark spot c. In between bright and dark spots d. Impossible to determine, more information needed 2. Starting at the surface of a convex mirror...
An electron has a de Broglie wavelength of 235 nm .What is the speed of the...
An electron has a de Broglie wavelength of 235 nm .What is the speed of the electron? --------------------------------------------------------------------- How much energy is contained in 1 mol of γ-ray photons with a wavelength of 2.43×10−5 nm . ? ------------------------------------------------------------------------ In a technique used for surface analysis called auger electron spectroscopy (AES), electrons are accelerated toward a metal surface. These electrons cause the emissions of secondary electrons-called auger electrons-from the metal surface. The kinetic energy of the auger electrons depends on the...
One of the emission lines of the hydrogen atom has a wavelength of 93.07 nm. In...
One of the emission lines of the hydrogen atom has a wavelength of 93.07 nm. In what region of the electromagnetic spectrum is this emission found? Determine the initial value of n associated with this emission.
A particular orange light has a wavelength of 592.0 nm. a. What is the frequency (in...
A particular orange light has a wavelength of 592.0 nm. a. What is the frequency (in Hz) of this light? b. What is the energy (in J) of exactly one photon of this light? Also: Describe what type of molecular process that would occur upon absorption of radiation from each of the following regions of the EM spectrum: a. Microwave b. Infrared c. Visible d. Ultraviolet e. X-ray
In the photoelectric experiment, green light, with a wavelength of 522 nm is the longest-wavelength radiation...
In the photoelectric experiment, green light, with a wavelength of 522 nm is the longest-wavelength radiation that can cause the photoemission ofelectrons from a clean sodium surface. a) What is the work function of sodium, in electron-volts? b) If UV (ultraviolet) radiation of wavelength 250 nm is incident to the sodium surface, whatwill be the kinetic energy of the photoemitted electrons, in electron-volts?
In the diffraction lab, we will use a laser which has wavelength is 650 nm and...
In the diffraction lab, we will use a laser which has wavelength is 650 nm and aim it at the hair until a clear diffraction pattern is visible on the screen or wall. 1. Does fine or coarse hair result in a greater distance between fringes in the resultant diffraction pattern? Explain the reasoning for your response. 2. Explain why laser light is used for this lab activity. 3. Differentiate between interference and diffraction and provide a common example of...
1) The light shining on a diffraction grating has a wavelength of 477 nm (in vacuum)....
1) The light shining on a diffraction grating has a wavelength of 477 nm (in vacuum). The grating produces a second-order bright fringe whose position is defined by an angle of 9.71°. How many lines per centimeter does the grating have? 2) The wavelength of the laser beam used in a compact disc player is 566 nm. Suppose that a diffraction grating produces first-order tracking beams that are 1.1 mm apart at a distance of 3.1 mm from the grating....
Light of wavelength 600 nm is incident on a pair of slits 2,000 nm apart. Find...
Light of wavelength 600 nm is incident on a pair of slits 2,000 nm apart. Find the angular deviation of (a) the first minimum, (b) the first, second, and third maxima above the central one. (c) What is the longest wavelength for which there are four maxima above the central one? (d) The same light is incident on a diffraction grating with adjacent slits 2,000 nm apart. Compare and contrast the resulting interference pattern with that of the two-slit system.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT