Question

In: Biology

Draw and describe the structure of an antibody. Label the parts that make up the antibody....

Draw and describe the structure of an antibody. Label the parts that make up the antibody. Describe the components that make up an antibody and explain how and where it binds to a specific antigen. (Please include the following terms: variable region, constant region, antigen, epitope, antigen-binding site, Fab region, Fc region)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Antibodies are immunoglobulins . each antibody consists of four plypeptides that are 2 heavy chains and 2 light chains which together forms a Y shaped molecule. variable region consists of the ends of both the light and heavy chain .this region is composed of 110 to 130 amino acids which gives the antibody its specificity for binding antigen.when treated with protease this region will cleave this region and produces the Fab antigen . this fab antigen binding region consists of the variable ends of an antibody. The constant region looks into the mechanism which has to be used to destroy antigens.

Through weak chemical interactions antibodies will bind antigens . the forces that are involved depending on the interaction sites are van der waals forces, electrostatic interactions,hydrophobic intereactions and hydrogen bonds.the region on the antigen that the antibody recognizes and binds is known as the epitode.


Related Solutions

draw , label, and discuss a basic antibody structure
draw , label, and discuss a basic antibody structure
4.) Describe the functional structure of the small intestine for absorption? Draw and label the parts.
4.) Describe the functional structure of the small intestine for absorption? Draw and label the parts.
8. Draw a sperm and label the parts and give their functions. 9. Draw a graph...
8. Draw a sperm and label the parts and give their functions. 9. Draw a graph showing how estrogen, progesterone, LH, and FSH fluctuate during the ovarian cycle. On the graph label the 3 phases of the ovarian cycle. 10. What is the function of the 4 hormones mentioned in #8? What structure makes each of these hormones?
Correctly label parts of an IgG antibody: a. Heavy chains, b. Light Chains, c. Variable regions,...
Correctly label parts of an IgG antibody: a. Heavy chains, b. Light Chains, c. Variable regions, d. Antigen binding sites, e. Constant regions or “Fc Crystallizable fragment regions”, f. Antigen-binding (Fab) fragment, g. Hinge, h. Disulfide bonds.
1. Describe/draw/label in detail the process of Transcription & Translation. Make sure to identify all key...
1. Describe/draw/label in detail the process of Transcription & Translation. Make sure to identify all key items and their roles IN UR OWN WORS. (10th grader to understand) 2. Sketch and label a food-web that includes at least 6 different items. Make sure to have the arrows show how energy flows from one trophic level to the next.
Describe the basic parts of an antibody ( ovarll general shape and regions ) and where...
Describe the basic parts of an antibody ( ovarll general shape and regions ) and where antigens bind. Which region of an antibody determines its epitope specifically?
5. Draw a band diagram (label the component parts in your illustration) for the following ):...
5. Draw a band diagram (label the component parts in your illustration) for the following ): a) Calcium b) Silicon doped with Arsenic
1. Draw a 3D representation of a carbon carbon double bond and label the parts of...
1. Draw a 3D representation of a carbon carbon double bond and label the parts of the structure of the hydrocarbon 2. What amino acids, draw a representation of an amino acid, how many amino acids are found nature, how do they differ from each other and what about those amino acids that do not dissolve in water, where are they found? 3.A student forgot to label a beaker containing a DNA solution and a beaker containing a glucose solution....
Draw bacterial DNA replication. Be sure to draw and label all of the proteins and describe...
Draw bacterial DNA replication. Be sure to draw and label all of the proteins and describe the role of each protein in one sentence. (Don't forget DNA polymerase I)
Describe where the cells that make up the whole vertebrate skeleton are derived and which parts...
Describe where the cells that make up the whole vertebrate skeleton are derived and which parts of the skeleton are made by those groups of cells. 2. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), Sonic Hedgehog (shh) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are critical signaling molecules for limb growth and patterning. Describe the sources of these molecules and explain their roles in limb growth and patterning.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT