In: Accounting
Q1
The following trial balance was extracted from the books of ABC Store on 31 December 20x5.
| 
 DR  | 
 CR  | 
|
| 
 $  | 
 $  | 
|
| 
 Sales  | 
 223,940  | 
|
| 
 Returns inwards  | 
 1, 900  | 
|
| 
 Returns outwards  | 
 970  | 
|
| 
 Discount allowed  | 
 800  | 
|
| 
 Discount received  | 
 2,970  | 
|
| 
 Purchases  | 
 80,100  | 
|
| 
 Stock  | 
 56,000  | 
|
| 
 Rent and rates  | 
 60,500  | 
|
| 
 Electricity  | 
 5,800  | 
|
| 
 Debtors  | 
 45,700  | 
|
| 
 Creditors  | 
 29,750  | 
|
| 
 Bank  | 
 110,450  | 
|
| 
 Motor vehicle at cost  | 
 100,000  | 
|
| 
 Accumulated depreciation for motor vehicle  | 
 30,000  | 
|
| 
 Provision for doubtful debts  | 
 5,420  | 
|
| 
 Other expenses  | 
 7,500  | 
|
| 
 Capital  | 
 185,200  | 
|
| 
 Drawings  | 
 9,500  | 
 ________  | 
| 
 478,250  | 
 478,250  | 
The following additional information is provided:
1. Rent of $5,000 is prepaid.
2. Electricity of $650 and other expenses of $780 are accrued.
3. The depreciation charge for motor vehicle for the year is $10,000.
4. The proprietor took $12,000 cash and $1,000 worth of goods for own use. No entry was made in the books in respect of this.
5. The closing stock is $12,000.
6. Bad debts of $9,550 are to be written off.
7. A provision for doubtful debts of 10% is to be made on the remaining debtors’ balance.
Required:
Prepare the income statement of ABC Store for the year to 31 December 20x5 and the balance sheetas at that date.
| Answer; | ||||
| Income statement of ABC store fir the year ended 31 december 20#5 | ||||
| Revenues: | ||||
| Sales revenue | 223940 | |||
| Less: sales returns | ||||
| return inwards | 1900 | |||
| discount allowed | 800 | |||
| Total revenues | 221240 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | ||||
| opening stock | 56000 | |||
| Add: purchases(80100-970-2970) | 76160 | |||
| less: closing stock | 12000 | 120160 | ||
| Gross Profit | 101080 | |||
| Expenses | ||||
| rent and rates(60500-5000) | 55500 | |||
| electricity(5800+650) | 6450 | |||
| depreciation | 10000 | |||
| other expenses(7500+780) | 8280 | |||
| provision for doubt full debts | 4570 | |||
| Total expenses | 84800 | |||
| Net income before taxes | 16280 | |||
| less: taxes | 0 | |||
| Net income | 16280 | |||
| Balance sheet of ABC stores | ||||
| Liabilities | Amt | Assets | Amt | |
| capital | 185200 | cash | ||
| less: Drawings | 9500 | bank | 110450 | |
| net profit | 16280 | debtors(45700-5420-4570) | 35710 | |
| crerditors | 29750 | stock | 12000 | |
| Accrued expenses(650+780) | 1430 | motor vehicle(100000-40000) | 60000 | |
| prepaid rent | 5000 | |||
| 223160 | 223160 | |||