Question

In: Chemistry

Determine the formal charge of each atom in the reactants and the products. Reactants:

Determine the formal charge of each atom in the reactants and the products.

Reactants: Products:

C (in CO in acetone) ___ C (in CO₂) ___

C (in CH₃ in acetone) ___ O (in CO₂) ___

O (in CO in acetone) ___ H (in H₂O) ___

H (in CH₃ in acetone) ___ O (in H₂O) ___

O (in O₂) ___

Expert Solution

Reactants: Products:

C (in CO in acetone) _0__ C (in CO₂) __0_

C (in CH₃ in acetone) __0_ O (in CO₂) __0_

O (in CO in acetone) __0_ H (in H₂O) ___ 0

H (in CH₃ in acetone) _0__ O (in H₂O) ___0

O (in O₂) __0_

explanation:

formal charge = group number - 1/2 * bonding electrons - non-bonding electrons

suppose : for CO2

O = C =O

for oxygen formal charge

FC = 6 - 1/2 * 4 - 4 = 0

formal charge of carbon

FC = 4 - 1/2 * 8 - 0 = 0

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

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