In: Finance
Acme Tools is considering the purchase of a new machine. The
total cost of the new machine is $48,000 and it has a 9-year
service life with no salvage value at the end of nine years. The
annual cash inflow will be 16% of the cost of the machine. If the
appropriate cost of capital is 6.0 percent, what is the discounted
payback period?
A. less than 8.0 years
B. more than 8.0 years but less than 8.3 years
C. more than 8.3 years but less than 8.6 years
D. more than 8.6 years but less than 8.9 years
E. more than 8.9 years
A firm is evaluating an investment proposal which has an initial
investment of $23,500, a cash inflow in year 1 that is presently
valued at $9,000, a cash inflow in year 2 that is presently valued
at $7,500. a cash inflow in year 3 that is presently valued at
$6,000 and a cash inflow in year 4 that is presently valued at
$5,500. The appropriate cost of capital is 5.0 percent. The net
present value of the investment is:
A. less than $100
B. more than $100 but less than $1,600
C. more than $1,600 but less than $3,100
D. more than $3,100 but less than $4,600
E. more than $4,600
1] | Year | Cash flows | PVIF at 6% | PV at 6% | Cumulative PV | |
0 | $ -48,000 | 1 | -48000 | -48000 | ||
1 | $ 7,680 | 0.94340 | 7245 | -40755 | ||
2 | $ 7,680 | 0.89000 | 6835 | -33920 | ||
3 | $ 7,680 | 0.83962 | 6448 | -27471 | ||
4 | $ 7,680 | 0.79209 | 6083 | -21388 | ||
5 | $ 7,680 | 0.74726 | 5739 | -15649 | ||
6 | $ 7,680 | 0.70496 | 5414 | -10235 | ||
7 | $ 7,680 | 0.66506 | 5108 | -5127 | ||
8 | $ 7,680 | 0.62741 | 4819 | -309 | ||
9 | $ 7,680 | 0.59190 | 4546 | 4237 | ||
Discounted payback = 9+309/4546 = | 9.07 | Years | ||||
Answer: Option [E] more than 8.9 years | ||||||
2] | NPV = -23500+9000/1.05+7500/1.05^2+6000/1.05^3+5500/1.05^ 4= | $ 1,582 | ||||
Answer: Option [B] more than $100 but less than $1600. |