In: Finance
Bond X is noncallable and has 20 years to maturity, a 11% annual coupon, and a $1,000 par value. Your required return on Bond X is 9%; if you buy it, you plan to hold it for 5 years. You (and the market) have expectations that in 5 years, the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 9%. How much should you be willing to pay for Bond X today? (Hint: You will need to know how much the bond will be worth at the end of 5 years.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$
Answer: Investor is willing to pay $1182.57 today
a) Calculation of Price Of Bond after 5 Years
Key Data
FV of the Bond = $1000
Coupon Rate = 11%
Coupon Amount= $1000* 11%= $110
Period(n) = 15 years
Redemption Amount = $1000 (assumed redeemed at par)
Discount Rate (r) =YTM = 9%
Solution
Price of bond is the present value of all future cashflow discounted at YTM
Price (P)= Coupon Amount*PVAF(r,n)+ Redemption Amount*PVIF(r,n)
= $110*PVAF(9%,15) + $1000*PVIF(9%,15)
= $886.68 + $ 274.53
= $ 1161.21(Approx)
B) Amount that investor will be ready to pay today for the bond will be
PV of all future cash flow i.e. Present Value of 1162.1 and interest amount of 110
Key Data
FV of the Bond = $1000
Coupon Rate = 11%
Coupon Amount= $1000* 11%= $110
Period(n) = 5 years
Redemption Amount = $1161.21 (price of the bond after 5 years)
Discount Rate (r) =YTM = 9%
Solution
Price (P)= Coupon Amount*PVAF(r,n)+ Redemption Amount*PVIF(r,n)
= $110*PVAF(9%,5) + $1161.21*PVIF(9%,5)
= $427.86 + $ 754.71
= $ 1182.57 (Approx).