In: Statistics and Probability
Use the sample data and confidence level given below to complete parts (a) through (d). A research institute poll asked respondents if they felt vulnerable to identity theft. In the poll, n equals 944 and x equals 575 who said "yes." Use a 99 % confidence level. LOADING... Click the icon to view a table of z scores. a) Find the best point estimate of the population proportion p. . 609 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) b) Identify the value of the margin of error E. E equals = nothing (Round to three decimal places as needed.) c) construct the confidence interval
Solution :
Given that,
n = 944
x = 575
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 575 / 944 = 0. 609
1 - = 1 - 0.609 = 0.391
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z 0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 * (((0.609 * 0.391 ) / 944 )
= 0.04
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.609 - 0.04 < p < 0.609 + 0.04
0.569 < p < 0.649
The 99% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.569 , 0.649