In: Statistics and Probability
Use the sample data and confidence level given below to complete parts a through d. A research institute poll asked respondents if they felt vulnerable to identity theft. In the poll, n=1007 and x=571 who said yes. Use a 95% confidecne level.
A. find the best point of estimate of the population of portion p. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
B. Identify the value of the margin of error E. E= round to four decimal places as needed.
C. Construct the confidence interval. _ < p <_ round to three decimal places.
D. Write a statement that correctly interprets the confidence interval.
Solution :
Given that,
n = 1007
x = 571
A.
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 571 / 1007 = 0.567
1 - = 1 - 0.567 = 0.433
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
B.
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.96 * (((0.567 * 0.433) / 1007)
= 0.0306
C.
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.567 - 0.0306 < p < 0.567 + 0.0306
0.536 < p < 0.598
The 95% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.536 , 0.598
D.
Statement The 95'' confidence interval is Ts