Question

In: Computer Science

XML and XSL I'm trying to style my XML code but it's not implementing the XSL...

XML and XSL

I'm trying to style my XML code but it's not implementing the XSL file when I run it even though the file is referenced. Any help?

XML code:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="textbooks.xsl" type="text/xsl" ?>
<textbooks>
<textbook>
<title> Introduction to Design and Analysis of Algorithms</title>
<authors>
<author>
<firstName>Anany</firstName>
<lastName>Levitin</lastName>
</author>
</authors>
<publisher>
<name>Ed, Pearson</name>
<website>https://www.pearson.com</website>
</publisher>
<Year-of-Publication>2011</Year-of-Publication>
<ISBN>978-0132316811</ISBN>
<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>
<edition>3rd edition</edition>
<cover-type>Paperback</cover-type>
</textbook>

<textbook>
<title>Software Engineering: A Practitioner’s Approach</title>
<authors>
<author>
<firstName>Roger</firstName>
<lastName>Pressman</lastName>
</author>
</authors>
<publisher>
<name>Ed, McGraw-Hill</name>
<website>www.mheducation.com</website>
</publisher>
<Year-of-Publication>2014</Year-of-Publication>
<ISBN>8126554274</ISBN>
<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>
<edition>8th edition</edition>
<cover-type>Hardcover</cover-type>
</textbook>

<textbook>
<title>Internet and World Wide Web: How to Program with CD-ROM BK and CD ROM</title>
<authors>
<author>
<firstName>Harvey</firstName>
<lastName>Deitel</lastName>
</author>
</authors>
<publisher>
<name>Prentice Hall,</name>
<website>https://www.amazon.com/Internet-World-Wide-Web-Program/dp/0131450913</website>
</publisher>
<Year-of-Publication>2004</Year-of-Publication>
<ISBN> 0131450913</ISBN>
<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>
<edition>3rd edition</edition>
<cover-type>Hardcover</cover-type>
</textbook>
</textbooks>

XSL:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

<xsl:template match="/textbooks">
<html>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr>
   <th>Title</th>
   <th>Author First Name</th>
   <th>Author Last Name</th>
   <th>Publisher Name</th>
   <th>Publisher website</th>
   <th>Year of publication</th>
   <th>ISBN</th>
   <th>Book Website</th>
   <th>Edition</th>
   <th>Cover Type</th>
   </tr>
  
   <xsl:for-each select="textbook">
   <tr>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="title"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="authors/firstName"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="authors/lastName"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="publisher/name"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="publisher/website"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="Year-of-publication"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="ISBN"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="book-specific-website"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="edition"/></td>
   <td><xsl:value-of select="cover-type"/></td>
   <tr>
   <xsl:for-each>
   <table>     
</body>
</html>

Solutions

Expert Solution

Error details :

  • Changed this line <xsl:template match="/textbooks"> to <xsl:template match="/">
  • author first name and last name in the <authors><author><firstName> hence in the xsl used like <td><xsl:value-of select="authors/author/firstName"/></td>
  • Closing of some tag was missing like </xsl:template> and </xsl:stylesheet> etc.
  • Also note the run the xml file from any server like localhost then only xsl file will be applied to xml

****************************************

textbooks.xsl :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"

xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

<xsl:template match="/">

<html>

<body>

<table border="1">

<tr>

   <th>Title</th>

   <th>Author First Name</th>

   <th>Author Last Name</th>

   <th>Publisher Name</th>

   <th>Publisher website</th>

   <th>Year of publication</th>

   <th>ISBN</th>

   <th>Book Website</th>

   <th>Edition</th>

   <th>Cover Type</th>

   </tr>

  

   <xsl:for-each select="textbooks/textbook">

   <tr>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="title"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="authors/author/firstName"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="authors/author/lastName"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="publisher/name"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="publisher/website"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="Year-of-publication"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="ISBN"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="book-specific-website"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="edition"/></td>

   <td><xsl:value-of select="cover-type"/></td>

   </tr>

   </xsl:for-each>

   </table>     

</body>

</html>

</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

***************************************************

textbooks.xml :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl"  href="textbooks.xsl" ?>

<textbooks>

<textbook>

<title> Introduction to Design and Analysis of Algorithms</title>

<authors>

<author>

<firstName>Anany</firstName>

<lastName>Levitin</lastName>

</author>

</authors>

<publisher>

<name>Ed, Pearson</name>

<website>https://www.pearson.com</website>

</publisher>

<Year-of-Publication>2011</Year-of-Publication>

<ISBN>978-0132316811</ISBN>

<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>

<edition>3rd edition</edition>

<cover-type>Paperback</cover-type>

</textbook>

<textbook>

<title>Software Engineering: A Practitioner’s Approach</title>

<authors>

<author>

<firstName>Roger</firstName>

<lastName>Pressman</lastName>

</author>

</authors>

<publisher>

<name>Ed, McGraw-Hill</name>

<website>www.mheducation.com</website>

</publisher>

<Year-of-Publication>2014</Year-of-Publication>

<ISBN>8126554274</ISBN>

<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>

<edition>8th edition</edition>

<cover-type>Hardcover</cover-type>

</textbook>

<textbook>

<title>Internet and World Wide Web: How to Program with CD-ROM BK and CD ROM</title>

<authors>

<author>

<firstName>Harvey</firstName>

<lastName>Deitel</lastName>

</author>

</authors>

<publisher>

<name>Prentice Hall,</name>

<website>https://www.amazon.com/Internet-World-Wide-Web-Program/dp/0131450913</website>

</publisher>

<Year-of-Publication>2004</Year-of-Publication>

<ISBN> 0131450913</ISBN>

<book-specific-website></book-specific-website>

<edition>3rd edition</edition>

<cover-type>Hardcover</cover-type>

</textbook>

</textbooks>

=================================================

Output :

venereology answered 11 months ago
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