In: Statistics and Probability
A medical doctor wishes to test the claim that the standard
deviation of the systolic blood pressure of deep sea divers is
greater than 450. To do so, she selected a random sample of 25
divers and found s = 468.
Assuming that the systolic blood pressures of deep sea divers are
normally distributed, if the doctor wanted to test her research
hypothesis at the .01 level of significance, what is the critical
value?
Place your answer, rounded to 3 decimal places, in the blank. For
example, 34.567 would be a legitimate entry.
Solution:
Given: A medical doctor wishes to test the claim that the standard deviation of the systolic blood pressure of deep sea divers is greater than 450.
That is: we have to test
Sample size =n = 25
Sample standard deviation = s = 468
Level of significance =
We have to find: the critical value.
We use Chi-square test of variance to test the significance of standard deviation.
Thus we use Chi-square critical value table to find critical value.
df = n - 1 = 25 -1 = 24
Look in Chi-square table for df = 24 and level of significance = 0.01 and find critical value.
From above table, for df = 24 and level of significance = 0.01, Chi-square critical value = 42.980