What physical systems do the microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles describe
What physical systems do the microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles describe and what is the probability for a system to be in a given microstate in each ensemble?
Show that PV is the characteristic thermodynamic function of
Ξ (the grand canonical partition
function) then derive expressions for S, N, and P in terms of
Ξ.
Describe the concept of a ‘canonical ensemble’ and why it is
useful in statistical thermodynamics. Prove that for an ensemble of
distinguisable independent molecules the canonical partition
function Q=q^N
What are some physical security design elements for alarm/access control systems servers?Why is Physical Security design elements for alarm/access control systems/servers so crucial in a data center?
* What are the five notational systems? and what they do?
* What are the five fundamentals data types? and what they
do?
* What is the difference between compiled languages and
interpreted languages
give some examples of interpreted languages
* What a query language does
* which programming language is best for direct hardware
access
Describe the main characteristics of caste systems, class
systems, and status hierarchy systems. What role does meritocracy
play in each type of stratification?