In: Statistics and Probability
The accompanying table shows raw data of fifteen adult sample. where income is in dollars. enter the data into Excel and solve the problems using the multiple regression procedures .
annual income | age | years of education | years of work | |
ID | Y(1000s) | X1 | X2 | X3 |
1 | 21 | 24 | 12 | 3 |
2 | 28 | 33 | 14 | 5 |
3 | 34 | 40 | 14 | 7 |
4 | 46 | 47 | 18 | 15 |
5 | 33 | 39 | 10 | 12 |
6 | 49 | 38 | 16 | 10 |
7 | 19 | 20 | 11 | 2 |
8 | 40 | 36 | 16 | 10 |
9 | 35 | 40 | 16 | 11 |
10 | 29 | 36 | 11 | 4 |
11 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 2 |
12 | 38 | 39 | 14 | 7 |
13 | 49 | 44 | 18 | 10 |
14 | 33 | 50 | 9 | 18 |
15 | 41 | 39 | 14 | 5 |
1. What is the p-value of the F test to determine the overall significance of the regression model? Use 3 decimal points.
2. What is the p-value of the t test to examine an impact of age on annual income using the regression analysis output? Use 3 decimal points.
3. What is the p-value of the t test to examine an impact of years of education on annual income using the regression analysis output? Use 3 decimal points.
4. What would be the estimated annual income for an adult with 34 years old, 12 years of education, and 9 vears of work ? Use two decimal points
5. Interpret the impact of years of education on annual income. Use alpha=0.01
SUMMARY OUTPUT | |||||
Regression Statistics | |||||
Multiple R | 0.917202298 | ||||
R Square | 0.841260056 | ||||
Adjusted R Square | 0.797967344 | ||||
Standard Error | 4.409448715 | ||||
Observations | 15 | ||||
ANOVA | |||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | |
Regression | 3 | 1133.458 | 377.819 | 19.432 | 0.000 |
Residual | 11 | 213.876 | 19.443 | ||
Total | 14 | 1347.333 | |||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | Lower 95% | |
Intercept | -15.135 | 7.788 | -1.943 | 0.078 | -32.277 |
X1 | 0.674 | 0.289 | 2.332 | 0.040 | 0.038 |
X2 | 1.854 | 0.439 | 4.225 | 0.001 | 0.888 |
X3 | -0.043 | 0.482 | -0.089 | 0.931 | -1.105 |
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1. p-value = 0.000
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2. p-value = 0.040, As age increases income also increases
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3. p-value = 0.001
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5. p-value is less than 0.01 , so it is statistically significant.
So, more the year of education will be , more will be the yearly Income.