In: Advanced Math
Determine the entropy of the random variable which counts the
sum of
three dice.
Sum of three die has possibilities 3,4,5..18








The entropy is therefore given below:
| X | p(X) | -XP(X) | 
|---|---|---|
| 3 | 0.00463 | 7.003361 | 
| 4 | 0.013889 | 7.42933 | 
| 5 | 0.027778 | 7.781513 | 
| 6 | 0.046296 | 8.006723 | 
| 7 | 0.069444 | 8.108537 | 
| 8 | 0.097222 | 8.097876 | 
| 9 | 0.115741 | 8.428624 | 
| 10 | 0.125 | 9.0309 | 
| 11 | 0.125 | 9.93399 | 
| 12 | 0.115741 | 11.23816 | 
| 13 | 0.097222 | 13.15905 | 
| 14 | 0.069444 | 16.21707 | 
| 15 | 0.046296 | 20.01681 | 
| 16 | 0.027778 | 24.90084 | 
| 17 | 0.013889 | 31.57465 | 
| 18 | 0.00463 | 42.02017 | 
Sum of the values 
 is (sum of third column) is given below:
is the required entropy of the random variable

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