Question

In: Chemistry

Fill in the blanks in the following statement regarding the ionic compound calcium fluoride. When calcium...

Fill in the blanks in the following statement regarding the ionic compound calcium fluoride.

When calcium and fluorine combine, each calcium atom ________ (loses/gains) ____________(number of electrons) electrons to form a _______(cation/anion) with charge________ and the same electron configuration as ________.

Each fluorine atom ______ (loses/gains) _________ (number of electrons) electrons to form an ________ (cation/anion) with charge________ and the same electron configuration as __________ .

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:-

When calcium and fluorine combine, each calcium atom loses two electrons to form a cation with charge +2 and the same electron configuration as argon (Ar).

Each fluorine atom gains one electron to form an anion with charge -1 and the same electron configuration as neon (Ne).

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