Match the following words to choices below. dwarfism, Addison's disease, Cushing's syndrome, hypoglycemia, type 2 diabetes,...

Match the following words to choices below.

dwarfism, Addison's disease, Cushing's syndrome, hypoglycemia, type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes

1. increased secretions of cortisol

2. Controlled by a healthy diet and exercise

3. Insulin production decreases or fully stops

4. Increased production of adrenal corticoid hormone

5. Increased production of growth hormone

6. Elevated blood glucose levels

Expert Solution

Cushing's syndrome is caused due to the increased secretion of cortisol from the adrenal gland. Type 2 diabetes can be controlled by healthy diet and exercise, whereas the type 1 diabetes needs to be controlled with administration of insulin into the blood as the production of insulin stops. Decrease or stop in insulin is also termed as hypoglycemia.

But the options "dwarfism" and "Addison's disease" are not having their correct matches.
Dwarfism is caused by decreased production of growth hormone
Addison's disease is caused by decreased production of adrenal corticoid hormone

Thus the points 4 and 5 do not have their correct matches in the question.
Following are the correct matches -

1. increased secretions of cortisol - Cushing's syndrome

2. Controlled by a healthy diet and exercise - type 2 diabetes

3. Insulin production decreases or fully stops - hypoglycemia

4. Increased production of adrenal corticoid hormone -

5. Increased production of growth hormone -

6. Elevated blood glucose levels - type 2 diabetes

gladiator answered 2 years ago

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