In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $334,800. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $197,900. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $223,200. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $86,200 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $62,400 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson |
Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $137,700 | $172,125 | $57,375 |
2021 | 113,400 | 151,200 | 37,800 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (757,000 | ) | $ | (398,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 497,500 | 242,800 | |||||
Operating expenses | 201,705 | 82,600 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (37,917 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (95,712 | ) | $ | (72,600 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (838,200 | ) | $ | (285,800 | ) | |
Net income | (95,712 | ) | (72,600 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 50,900 | 21,100 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (883,012 | ) | $ | (337,300 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 300,500 | $ | 153,600 | |||
Inventory | 282,300 | 133,800 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 393,654 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 366,000 | 208,300 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 261,100 | 91,800 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 26,600 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,603,554 | $ | 614,100 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (420,542 | ) | $ | (176,800 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (883,012 | ) | (337,300 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,603,554 | ) | $ | (614,100 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
Show how McIlroy determined the $393,654 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinson’s income.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.