In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $391,800. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $231,600. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $261,200. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $85,600 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $61,800 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson |
Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $137,100 | $171,375 | $57,125 |
2021 | 113,400 | 151,200 | 37,800 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (755,000 | ) | $ | (395,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 496,200 | 241,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | 201,455 | 82,000 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (37,567 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (94,912 | ) | $ | (72,000 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (824,900 | ) | $ | (285,700 | ) | |
Net income | (94,912 | ) | (72,000 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 50,800 | 20,800 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (869,012 | ) | $ | (336,900 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 295,500 | $ | 153,400 | |||
Inventory | 277,600 | 133,600 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 430,314 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 364,000 | 208,000 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 259,700 | 91,500 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 26,400 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,627,114 | $ | 612,900 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (458,102 | ) | $ | (176,000 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (869,012 | ) | (336,900 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,627,114 | ) | $ | (612,900 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
Show how McIlroy determined the $430,314 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinson’s income.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.