In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $384,600. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $227,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $256,400. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $77,800 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $53,700 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson |
Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $126,900 | $158,625 | $52,875 |
2021 | 113,100 | 150,800 | 37,700 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (730,000 | ) | $ | (366,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 479,800 | 223,600 | |||||
Operating expenses | 196,510 | 76,200 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (34,054 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (87,744 | ) | $ | (66,200 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (771,200 | ) | $ | (282,600 | ) | |
Net income | (87,744 | ) | (66,200 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 47,700 | 18,300 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (811,244 | ) | $ | (330,500 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 276,200 | $ | 150,500 | |||
Inventory | 259,400 | 131,200 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 423,463 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 337,000 | 205,000 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 240,600 | 88,800 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 23,200 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,536,663 | $ | 598,700 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (425,419 | ) | $ | (168,200 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (811,244 | ) | (330,500 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,536,663 | ) | $ | (598,700 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
Show how McIlroy determined the $423,463 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinson’s income.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.
ANSWER
Ques 1 | |||
Consideration transferred | $ 384,600 | ||
Fair value-NCI | $ 256,400 | ||
Book value of subsidiary | $ (327,300) | ||
Fair value in excess of book value: | $ 313,700 | ||
Life | Annual Amortization | ||
Cutomer List(15 years life) | $ 53,700 | 15 | 3580 |
Patent (10 year life) | $ 77,800 | 10 | 7780 |
Goodwill | $ 182,200 | Indfinite | |
11360 | |||
Determination of invenstment | |||
Consideration transferred | $ 384,600 | ||
Increase in retained earnings(282600-227300)*60% | 33180 | ||
Excess fair value amortization | -6816 | ||
2016 ending inventory profit deferral | -10575 | 15789 | |
Equity earnings-2017 | 34054 | ||
dividends declared | -10980 | ||
$ 423,463 | |||
2017 cunningham income | $ 66,200 | ||
Excess fair value amoertization | -11360 | ||
Adjusted Net Income | 54840 | ||
Ownership | 60% | ||
Share in net income | 32904 | ||
2017 intra entity transfers profit recognised | 10575 | ||
2018 intra entity transfers profit deferred | -9425 | ||
Equity earnings | 34054 | ||
Intra entity profits(downstream) | 2017 | 2018 | |
Intera entity transfers remaining inventory | 52875 | 37700 | |
Gross proift rate | 20% | 25% | |
10575 | 9425 | ||
Items | George | Cullingham | Debit | Credit | NCI | Consolidated | ||
Sales | $ (730,000) | $ (366,000) | (TI) | $ 150,800 | $ (945,200) | |||
Cost of goods sold | $ 479,800 | $ 223,600 | (G) | $ 9,425 | (TI) | $ 150,800 | $ 551,450 | |
(*G) | $ 10,575 | |||||||
Operating expenses | $ 196,510 | $ 76,200 | (E) | $ 11,360 | $ 284,070 | |||
Equity earnings | $ (34,054) | (I) | $ 34,054 | $ - | ||||
Separate company Net income | $ (87,744) | $ (66,200) | ||||||
Consolidated net income | $ (109,680) | |||||||
To NCI | -21136 | 21136 | ||||||
To MCLLORY | $ (88,544) | |||||||
Retained earnings 1/1 | $ (771,200) | $ (282,600) | (S) | $ 282,600 | $ (771,200) | |||
Net Income (Above) | $ (87,744) | $ (66,200) | $ (88,544) | |||||
Dividends declared | $ 47,700 | $ 18,300 | (D) | 10980 | 7320 | $ 47,700 | ||
Retained earnings 12/31 | $ (811,244) | $ (330,500) | $ (812,044) | |||||
Cash and receivables | $ 276,200 | $ 150,500 | $ 426,700 | |||||
Inventory | $ 259,400 | $ 131,200 | (G) | $ 9,425 | $ 381,175 | |||
Investment in cullingham | $ 423,463 | (D) | $ 10,980 | (S) | $ 229,560 | |||
(*G) | $ 10,575 | (A) | $ 181,404 | |||||
(I) | $ 34,054 | |||||||
Buildings | $ 337,000 | $ 205,000 | $ 542,000 | |||||
Equipments | $ 240,600 | $ 88,800 | $ 329,400 | |||||
Patents | $ 23,200 | (A) | $ 74,220 | (E) | 7780 | $ 89,640 | ||
Customer List | (A) | $ 45,920 | (E) | 3580 | $ 42,340 | |||
Goodwill | (A) | $ 182,200 | $ 182,200 | |||||
Total assets | $ 1,536,663 | $ 598,700 | $ 1,993,455 | |||||
Liabilities | $ (425,419) | $ (168,200) | $ (593,619) | |||||
Common stock | $ (300,000) | $ (100,000) | (S) | $ 100,000 | $ (300,000) | |||
Non controlling interest 1/1 | (S) | $ 153,040 | ||||||
(A) | $ 120,936 | -273976 | ||||||
Non controlling interest 12/31 | 287792 | -287792 | ||||||
Retained earnings 12/31 | $ (811,244) | $ (330,500) | $ (812,044) | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ (1,536,663) | $ (598,700) | $ 912,134 | $ 912,134 | $ (1,993,455) |
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