Question

In: Electrical Engineering

8. Three 6.6 kV, 12 MVA, 3-phase alternators are connected to a common bus bars. Each...

8. Three 6.6 kV, 12 MVA, 3-phase alternators are connected to a common bus bars. Each has reactance to positive sequence current of 15%. The reactance to negative and zero sequence current are 75% and 30% of the positive sequence value. If an earth fault occurs on one of bus bar, determine the fault current when one of the alternator neutral is earthed through a resistance of 0.25 ohm and the others are isolated.

9. Four identical alternators each rated for 20 MVA, 11 kV have a subtransient reactance of 16% are working in parallel. The short circuit level at the bus bar is.

10. A generator having a solidly grounded neutral and arte 50-MVA, 30 kV has positive, negative and zero sequence reactances of 25, 15 and 5 percent respectively. What reactance must be placed in the generator neutral to limit the fault current for a line to ground fault to that for a three phase fault?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Note: When the reactances are given in per unit it will be easier to solve in per unit and in last test base value is multiplied accordingly .

: Remember the standard fault formulae in p.u. to avoid calculations .


Related Solutions

Diesel Generator A I MVA diesel three-phase generator is rated at 4.16 kV, 60 Hz, and...
Diesel Generator A I MVA diesel three-phase generator is rated at 4.16 kV, 60 Hz, and connected as Y its neutral is kept floating. It is directly tied to three loads, one consuming 50% of its capacity, and each of the other two consuming 25% of its capacity. A three-phase to ground fault could occur at any of the loads. Draw a one-line diagram of this system, then describe what type of faults could occur in the generator and diesel...
2) A three-phase synchronous generator is rated 16 kV and 200 MVA, has negligible losses and...
2) A three-phase synchronous generator is rated 16 kV and 200 MVA, has negligible losses and has reactance of 1.65 pu. The generator is operated on an infinite bus of 15 kV voltage and delivers 100 MVA at 0.8 Power Factor, lagging. a)Determine the internal voltage (E_i), the power angle (δ), and the line current of the machine. b)If the field current of the machine is reduced by 10%, while the mechanical power input to the machine is maintained constant,...
A three-phase synchronous generator is rated 16 kV and 200 MVA, has negligible losses and has...
A three-phase synchronous generator is rated 16 kV and 200 MVA, has negligible losses and has reactance of 1.65 pu. The generator is operated on an infinite bus of 15 kV voltage and delivers 100 MVA at 0.8 Power Factor, lagging. a)Determine the internal voltage (E_i), the power angle (δ), and the line current of the machine. b)If the field current of the machine is reduced by 10%, while the mechanical power input to the machine is maintained constant, determine...
QUIESTION 1 A three-phase synchronous generator is connected to an infinite bus. The infinite bus voltage...
QUIESTION 1 A three-phase synchronous generator is connected to an infinite bus. The infinite bus voltage and the generated voltage are o 1.0 pu ∠0 and o 1.0pu ∠42.84 , respectively. The synchronous reactance is 0.85 pu and resistances are neglected. a) Compute power angle (δ), armature current (Is), power factor (pf), real power (P), and reactive power (Q). Draw the phasor diagram. b) If the prime mover torque is kept constant at a value corresponding to P=0.8 pu, compute...
A 1000MVA, 20kV, 60 Hz three phase generator is connected to an infinite bus through a...
A 1000MVA, 20kV, 60 Hz three phase generator is connected to an infinite bus through a 1000MVA, 20kV? / 345kVY transformer to a 345kV circuit breaker and a 345kV transmission line. The generator reactances are X``d=0.17, X`d=0.30, and Xd=1.5 per unit on a 1000MVA, 20kV base. Generator time constants are T``d=0.05 seconds, T`d=1.0 seconds, and TA=0.10 seconds. The transformer series reactance is 0.10 per unit on the transformer ratings as a base. Neglect transformer losses, excitation current, and transformer time...
A three phase synchronous motor is Y-connected with the following values: 2.3 kV, 400 hp, 60...
A three phase synchronous motor is Y-connected with the following values: 2.3 kV, 400 hp, 60 Hz, 8 poles with a rated pf of 0.85 leading. It is 90% efficient at full load with an armature resistance of 0.80 Ohms and synchronous reactance of 11 Ohms. At full load calculate the output torque, and internal generated voltage (EA)
5: Three bars of varying cross section are connected to each other and is subjected to...
5: Three bars of varying cross section are connected to each other and is subjected to an axial force of 50 kN as shown in figure. The dimensions of the two outer bars are 40 mm x 40 mm and length of the outer bars are measured to be the same. The middle bar is having circular cross section and the length of the middle bar is 3 times more than that of the two outer bars. Stress in the...
Three balanced 3-phase loads are connected in parallel. Load 1 is Y-connected with an impedance of...
Three balanced 3-phase loads are connected in parallel. Load 1 is Y-connected with an impedance of 400 + j300 ? per phase, load 2 is ?-connected with an impedance of 2400 – j1800 ? per phase, and load 3 is absorbing 172.8 + j2203.2 kVA. The loads are fed from a set of distribution lines with an impedance of 2 + j16 ? per line. The magnitude of the line-to-neutral voltage at the load end of the line is 24?3...
A 1-MW, three-phase, star connected, 3.3-kV, 24-pole, 50-Hz synchronous motor has a synchronous reactance of 3.24...
A 1-MW, three-phase, star connected, 3.3-kV, 24-pole, 50-Hz synchronous motor has a synchronous reactance of 3.24 ohms per phase. The armature resistance may be ignored. This motor is energized from 3.3-kV infinite bus bars. The field excitation is adjusted until unity power factor at rated load is achieved. Compute the maximum power and torque that the motor can deliver with the excitation remaining unchanged
Three equal impedances, (8+j6) ohms are connected in wye across a three-phase, three-wire supply. The symmetrical...
Three equal impedances, (8+j6) ohms are connected in wye across a three-phase, three-wire supply. The symmetrical components of the phase A line voltages are: Va0 = 0 Va1 = 220 + j 28.9 V Va2 = -40 - j 28.9 If there is no connection between the load neutral and the supply neutral, Calculate the symmetrical currents of line a,b, and c.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT