In: Math
what are all the common multiples of 12 and 15
STEP 1: determine the lowest common multiple of 12 and 15.
12 15
1 12 15
2 24 30
3 36 45
4 48 60
5 60
It turns out, the lowest common multiple of 12 and 15 is 60.
My observation is it took five multiples of 12 and four multiples of 15 to reach the common multiple of 60 for both 12 and 15.
STEP 2: find the next common multiple
With this in mind, we can jump to the next common multiple of 12 and 15
60 + 12(5) = 120 & 60 + 15(4) = 120
STEP 3: visualize it with a table to prove that no common multiple exists between 60 and 120
12 15
1 12 15
2 24 30
3 36 45
4 48 60
5 60 75
6 72 90
7 84 105
8 96 120
9 108
10 120
Now to answer your question of finding all common multiples of 12 and 15.
I'll assume five is adequate, then you can find as many as you wish beyond that.
There are three ways to proceed: continue making the table, an easier way, and an even easier way. We'll proceed the easier ways
STEP 4.a: answer the question the easy way
12(5x1) = 60 15(4x1) = 60
12(5x2) = 120 15(4x2) = 120
12(5x3) = 180 15(4x3) = 180
12(5x4) = 240 15(4x4) = 240
12(5x5) = 300 15(4x5) = 300
STEP 4.b: answer the question the even easier way
60(1) = 60
60(2) = 120
60(3) = 180
60(4) = 240
60(5) = 300
CONCLUSION:
The common multiples of 12 and 15 are simply the multiples of their lowest common multiple, 60.
60