In: Accounting
Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given below for May:
Production data: | ||
Pounds in process, May 1; materials 100% complete; conversion 90% complete |
63,000 | |
Pounds started into production during May | 280,000 | |
Pounds completed and transferred out | ? | |
Pounds in process, May 31; materials 75% complete; conversion 25% complete |
23,000 | |
Cost data: | ||
Work in process inventory, May 1: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 67,500 |
Conversion cost | $ | 29,100 |
Cost added during May: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 350,690 |
Conversion cost | $ | 159,835 |
Required:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
Solution:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
Details | Whole units | Percentage | Material | Percentage | Conversion cost |
Units transferred out | 320,000 | 100% | 320,000 | 100% | 320,000 |
Ending work in process | 23,000 | 75% | 17,250 | 25% | 5,750 |
Total Equivalent units | 337,250 | 325,750 |
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
Details | Material | Conversion cost |
Work in process beginning | $67,500 | $29,100 |
During the period | $350,690 | $159,835 |
Total Cost | $418,190 | $188,935 |
Equivalent unit | 337,250 | 325,750 |
Cost per equivalent unit | $1.24 | $0.58 |
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
Ending work in process | |
Material (23,000*$1.24*75%) | $21,390 |
Conversion cost (23,000*0.58*25%) | $3,335 |
Total Ending work in process | $24,725 |
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
Units transferred out | |
Material (320,000*$1.24) | $396,800 |
Conversion cost (320,000*$0.58) | $185,600 |
Total units transferred out | $582,400 |
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
Details | Amount($) |
Cost to be accounted for: | |
Work in process beginning (67,500+29,100) | $96,600 |
During the period | $510,525 |
Total Cost to be accounted for | $607,125 |
Cost accounted for as follows: | |
Units transferred out | $582,400 |
Work in process ending | $24,725 |
Total cost accounted for | $607,125 |